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一个用于传染病监测的计算机网络:法国的实验。

A computer network for the surveillance of communicable diseases: the French experiment.

作者信息

Valleron A J, Bouvet E, Garnerin P, Ménarès J, Heard I, Letrait S, Lefaucheux J

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1986 Nov;76(11):1289-92. doi: 10.2105/ajph.76.11.1289.

Abstract

The description and first results of the French Communicable diseases Network are reported. The network, initiated in November 1984, currently includes the National Department of Health, the local health offices and various clinical, biological, and epidemiological partners. Surveillance of influenza, viral hepatitis, acute urethritis, measles, and mumps is based upon reports from sentinel general practitioners throughout France who are equipped with terminals and can communicate their data on a 24-hour basis. The network distributes electronic bulletins summarizing the surveillance data, the regional statistics concerning other diseases, and epidemiological and administrative news. Electronic mail is used for data validation and enhances communication between the parties of the network.

摘要

本文报告了法国传染病网络的情况及初步成果。该网络于1984年11月启动,目前包括国家卫生部、地方卫生办公室以及各种临床、生物学和流行病学合作伙伴。对流感、病毒性肝炎、急性尿道炎、麻疹和腮腺炎的监测基于法国各地配备终端且能24小时传输数据的定点全科医生的报告。该网络发布电子公告,汇总监测数据、其他疾病的区域统计数据以及流行病学和行政新闻。电子邮件用于数据验证,并加强了网络各方之间的沟通。

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