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Prediction of Fuhrman nuclear grade for clear cell renal carcinoma by a multi-information fusion model that incorporates CT-based features of tumor and serum tumor associated material.

作者信息

Zhang Yumei, Sun Zehua, Ma Heng, Wang Chenchen, Zhang Wei, Liu Jing, Li Min, Zhang Yuxia, Guo Hao, Ba Xinru

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Laishan Branch of Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, China.

Department of Radiology, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University School of Medicine, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, China.

出版信息

J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2023 Nov;149(17):15855-15865. doi: 10.1007/s00432-023-05353-2. Epub 2023 Sep 6.


DOI:10.1007/s00432-023-05353-2
PMID:37672076
Abstract

PURPOSE: Prediction of Fuhrman nuclear grade is crucial for making informed herapeutic decisions in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). The current study aimed to develop a multi-information fusion model utilizing computed tomography (CT)-based features of tumors and preoperative biochemical parameters to predict the Fuhrman nuclear grade of ccRCC in a non-invasive manner. METHODS: 218 ccRCC patients confirmed by histopathology were retrospectively analyzed. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify independent predictors and establish a model for predicting the Fuhrman grade in ccRCC. The predictive performance of the model was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, calibration, the 10-fold cross-validation method, bootstrapping, the Hosmer-Lemeshow test, and decision curve analysis (DCA). RESULTS: R.E.N.A.L. Nephrometry Score (RNS) and serum tumor associated material (TAM) were identified as independent predictors for Fuhrman grade of ccRCC through multivariate logistic regression. The areas under the ROC curve (AUC) for the multi-information fusion model composed of the above two factors was 0.810, higher than that of the RNS (AUC 0.694) or TAM (AUC 0.764) alone. The calibration curve and Hosmer-Lemeshow test showed the integrated model had a good fitting degree. The 10-fold cross-validation method (AUC 0.806) and bootstrap test (AUC 0.811) showed the good stability of the model. DCA demonstrated that the model had superior clinical utility. CONCLUSION: A multi-information fusion model based on CT features of tumor and routine biochemical indicators, can predict the Fuhrman grade of ccRCC using a non-invasive approach. This model holds promise for assisting clinicians in devising personalized management strategies.

摘要

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引用本文的文献

[1]
CT Urography-Based Radiomics to Predict ISUP Grading of Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.

J Cancer. 2025-1-6

[2]
Deep learning using contrast-enhanced ultrasound images to predict the nuclear grade of clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

World J Urol. 2024-3-21

[3]
Association between CT-based adipose variables, preoperative blood biochemical indicators and pathological T stage of clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

Heliyon. 2024-1-13

本文引用的文献

[1]
The R.E.N.A.L score's relevance in determining perioperative and oncological outcomes: a Middle-Eastern tertiary care center experience.

Arab J Urol. 2022-4-17

[2]
T-stage-specific abdominal visceral fat, haematological nutrition indicators and inflammation as prognostic factors in patients with clear renal cell carcinoma.

Adipocyte. 2022-12

[3]
Imaging Tool for Predicting Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma Fuhrman Grade: Comparing R.E.N.A.L. Nephrometry Score and CT Texture Analysis.

Biomed Res Int. 2021

[4]
Prognostic and Clinicopathological Significance of the Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index in Patients With Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Meta-Analysis.

Front Oncol. 2021-12-7

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Cancer Manag Res. 2021-9-28

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Cell Metab. 2021-10-5

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Systemic Inflammation Response Index is an Independent Prognostic Indicator for Patients with Renal Cell Carcinoma Undergoing Laparoscopic Nephrectomy: A Multi-Institutional Cohort Study.

Cancer Manag Res. 2021-8-16

[8]
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Front Oncol. 2021-5-31

[9]
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J Chin Med Assoc. 2021-4-1

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CA Cancer J Clin. 2021-1

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