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部分环状胰腺作为间歇性肠梗阻患者的偶然发现:一例报告

Partial annular pancreas as an incidental finding in a patient with intermittent bowel obstruction: A case report.

作者信息

Katwal Shailendra, Oli Rabindra, Bhusal Amrit, Bhattarai Himal Bikram

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Dadeldhura Subregional Hospital, Dadeldhura, Nepal.

Department of Radiology, Nepal Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Nepal.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2023 Aug 30;18(11):3968-3971. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2023.08.044. eCollection 2023 Nov.

Abstract

Complete annular pancreas (AP) is a congenital anomaly, in which the duodenum is either completely or partially encircled by the ring of pancreatic tissue, which eventually becomes continuous with the head of the pancreas. The incidence of AP is estimated to be around 0.02%. Reports from endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography show an incidence of 0.4%. Partial AP (PAP) is a rarer entity, in which a band of pancreatic tissue in continuity with the head of the pancreas, incompletely encircles the duodenum. It may be asymptomatic or may present later in life with complications. We report a case of a 72-years old male with features of intermittent bowel obstruct which was later found to be having PAP on contrast-enhanced computed tomography imaging at the level of renal hilum characterized by "crocodile-jaw appearance." The possibility of PAP should also be considered at the back of mind of the treating physician, if a patient presents with a long-term history of postprandial abdominal discomfort.

摘要

完全环状胰腺(AP)是一种先天性异常,其中十二指肠被胰腺组织环完全或部分环绕,该胰腺组织环最终与胰头相连。AP的发病率估计约为0.02%。内镜逆行胰胆管造影的报告显示发病率为0.4%。部分环状胰腺(PAP)是一种较罕见的情况,其中与胰头相连的一条胰腺组织带不完全环绕十二指肠。它可能无症状,也可能在后期出现并发症。我们报告一例72岁男性,有间歇性肠梗阻的特征,后来在肾门水平的对比增强计算机断层扫描成像中发现患有PAP,表现为“鳄鱼嘴样外观”。如果患者有长期餐后腹部不适的病史,治疗医生也应考虑PAP的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/234e/10480449/5e53cc7de6e8/gr1.jpg

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