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从单个患者中分离出的三种不同细菌种属的 bla 基因的 3 次独立获取。

Three separate acquisitions of bla in three different bacterial species from a single patient.

机构信息

National Microbiology laboratory, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.

Alberta Precision Laboratories, Public Health Laboratory, 3030 Hospital Drive N.W, Calgary, AB, T2N 4W4, Canada.

出版信息

Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2023 Oct;42(10):1275-1280. doi: 10.1007/s10096-023-04651-4. Epub 2023 Sep 9.

DOI:10.1007/s10096-023-04651-4
PMID:37688673
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10511597/
Abstract

To investigate the acquisition and relatedness of New Delhi Metallo-beta-lactamase among multiple separate species from one patient. Five isolates from three species (Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pa, Acinetobacter baumannii; Ab and Proteus mirabilis; Pm) suspected of harbouring a carbapenemase were investigated by phenotype (antimicrobial susceptibilities) and whole genome sequencing. Epidemiological data was collected on this patient. Three different carbapenemase genes were detected; bla (Pa; ST773), bla (Ab, ST499) and bla identified in all isolates. NDM regions were found chromosomally integrated in all isolates. Data showed no evidence of NDM-1 transfer within this patient suggesting the enzyme was acquired in three separate events.

摘要

为了研究一位患者中多种不同种属的新德里金属β-内酰胺酶的获得和相关性。对 5 株来自 3 种不同种属(铜绿假单胞菌;Pa、鲍曼不动杆菌;Ab 和奇异变形杆菌;Pm)的分离株进行了表型(药敏试验)和全基因组测序研究,这些分离株疑似携带碳青霉烯酶。对该患者的流行病学数据进行了收集。在所有分离株中均检测到了 3 种不同的碳青霉烯酶基因;bla(Pa;ST773)、bla(Ab,ST499)和 bla。在所有分离株中均发现 NDM 区整合在染色体上。数据显示,该患者体内没有 NDM-1 转移的证据,提示该酶是在 3 次不同的事件中获得的。

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