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颅窗术用于急性和慢性光学记录嗅球神经元网络动力学。

Cranial Window for Acute and Chronic Optical Access to Record Neuronal Network Dynamics in the Olfactory Bulb.

机构信息

Veneto Institute of Molecular Medicine, Fondazione per la Ricerca Biomedica Avanzata, Padova, Italy.

IN-CNR, Padova, Italy.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2023;2710:131-148. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3425-7_11.

DOI:10.1007/978-1-0716-3425-7_11
PMID:37688730
Abstract

Cranial window implant is the preparation of choice for acute and chronic optical access to a given brain area. The cranial window provides a stable preparation, which can last for months. This window allows to follow the activity of distinct population of neurons expressing genetically encoded fluorescent reporters of activity in awake, behaving, head-fixed animals. The optical access can also be exploited for acute imaging, in anesthetized animals. Here we provide a detailed protocol for acute and chronic cranial window implantations in the olfactory bulb. We also provide the procedure to perform injections of adeno-associated viruses expressing genetically encoded fluorescent sensors in the same area.

摘要

颅窗植入是获得特定脑区急性和慢性光遗传学研究的首选方法。颅窗提供了一个稳定的实验准备,可持续数月。该窗口允许在清醒、行为、头部固定的动物中,对表达基因编码的活性荧光报告基因的特定神经元群体的活动进行跟踪。该光学方法也可用于在麻醉动物中进行急性成像。本实验提供了在嗅球进行急性和慢性颅窗植入的详细方案,同时也提供了在同一部位注射表达基因编码荧光传感器的腺相关病毒的操作流程。

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Methods Mol Biol. 2023;2710:131-148. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3425-7_11.
2
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本文引用的文献

1
The olfactory bulb coordinates the ventral hippocampus-medial prefrontal cortex circuit during spatial working memory performance.嗅球协调腹侧海马体-内侧前额叶皮层回路在空间工作记忆表现中的作用。
J Physiol Sci. 2022 Apr 25;72(1):9. doi: 10.1186/s12576-022-00833-5.
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AAV capsid variants with brain-wide transgene expression and decreased liver targeting after intravenous delivery in mouse and marmoset.在小鼠和狨猴静脉注射后具有全脑转基因表达且肝脏靶向性降低的腺相关病毒衣壳变体。
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Chronic, cortex-wide imaging of specific cell populations during behavior.
在行为过程中对特定细胞群体进行慢性、全皮层范围的成像。
Nat Protoc. 2021 Jul;16(7):3241-3263. doi: 10.1038/s41596-021-00527-z. Epub 2021 Jun 2.
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Flexible categorization in the mouse olfactory bulb.小鼠嗅球中的灵活分类。
Curr Biol. 2021 Apr 26;31(8):1616-1631.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2021.01.063. Epub 2021 Feb 10.
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Viral tools for neuroscience.病毒工具在神经科学中的应用。
Nat Rev Neurosci. 2020 Dec;21(12):669-681. doi: 10.1038/s41583-020-00382-z. Epub 2020 Oct 27.
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Imaging Neurotransmitter and Neuromodulator Dynamics In Vivo with Genetically Encoded Indicators.利用基因编码指示剂在体成像神经递质和神经调质动力学。
Neuron. 2020 Oct 14;108(1):17-32. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2020.09.036.
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Precise Holographic Manipulation of Olfactory Circuits Reveals Coding Features Determining Perceptual Detection.精确的嗅觉回路全像操控揭示了决定感知检测的编码特征。
Neuron. 2020 Oct 28;108(2):382-393.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2020.07.034. Epub 2020 Aug 24.
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Complementary Ca Activity of Sensory Activated and Suppressed Layer 6 Corticothalamic Neurons Reflects Behavioral State.感觉激活和抑制的第 6 层皮层丘脑神经元的补充 Ca 活性反映了行为状态。
Curr Biol. 2020 Oct 19;30(20):3945-3960.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2020.07.069. Epub 2020 Aug 20.
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Fluorescent Biosensors for Neurotransmission and Neuromodulation: Engineering and Applications.用于神经传递和神经调节的荧光生物传感器:工程与应用
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10
Olfactory inputs modulate respiration-related rhythmic activity in the prefrontal cortex and freezing behavior.嗅觉输入调节前额叶皮层和冻结行为与呼吸相关的节律性活动。
Nat Commun. 2018 Apr 18;9(1):1528. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-03988-1.