Czop Julia Katarzyna, Jałowska Magdalena
Department of Dermatology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2023 Aug;40(4):504-509. doi: 10.5114/ada.2023.130498. Epub 2023 Sep 1.
Stem cells (SCs) have multiple applications in today's medicine including aesthetic dermatology and plastic surgery. The purpose of this paper is to review some clinical use of mesenchymal SCs. The main focus was put on adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs) as these cells are easy to harvest and because of their properties showed great potential in many studies, where they proved to accelerate wound healing, reduce scars, cause hair regrowth, or rejuvenate skin. Furthermore, when added to lipofilling procedures, such as breast augmentation they enhance fat graft survival and provide satisfying results. Currently, many different strategies for using SCs in treatments are developed with great efficacy, however, there are still many limitations and concerns regarding their clinical use.
干细胞在当今医学中有多种应用，包括美容皮肤科和整形手术。本文的目的是综述间充质干细胞的一些临床应用。主要关注的是脂肪组织来源的干细胞（ADSCs），因为这些细胞易于获取，并且由于其特性在许多研究中显示出巨大潜力，在这些研究中它们被证明可以加速伤口愈合、减少疤痕、促进头发生长或使皮肤恢复活力。此外，当添加到脂肪填充手术（如隆胸）中时，它们可提高脂肪移植的存活率并提供令人满意的效果。目前，已开发出许多在治疗中使用干细胞的不同策略，且疗效显著，然而，关于它们的临床应用仍存在许多限制和担忧。
