Le Féon Samuel, Vieux Florent, Geneste Christophe, Gazan Rozenn, Darmon Nicole, Peyraud Jean-Louis, Tharrey Marion, Aubin Joel
UMR SAS, INRAE, Institut Agro, 65 rue de Saint Brieuc, Rennes 35042, France.
MS-Nutrition, Marseille 13005, France.
Data Brief. 2023 Aug 28;50:109518. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2023.109518. eCollection 2023 Oct.
Analysing the nutritional and environmental impacts of our current diets and promoting sustainable dietary shifts require quantified data on the characteristics of foods. We have jointly studied environmental and nutritional performances of more than 200 generic foods consumed in France, by combining and completing different databases. Several environmental issues calculated by Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) were selected, including impacts on biodiversity. This required to (1) model diets for given subpopulations; (2) adapt the LCA database of food products, Agribalyse 3.0, to link selected food and environmental inventories (3) compile characterization factors to assess impacts on biodiversity. Additionally, modifying Agribalyse 3.0 required to also modify the characterization method on Land Competition. This data paper compiles all the data used to obtain the results presented in the companion article entitled: [1] i.e. (i) the characterization methods used, (ii) the modifications made to Agribalyse 3.0 and (iii) the nutrient content and quantities consumed of generic foods (iv) the optimized quantities of simulated diets reaching nutrient recommendations with low share of animal-based proteins. It also comprises (iv) Life Cycle Impact Assessment for all Agribalyse 3.0 processes of food having a CIQUAL code (2,497 processes).
分析我们当前饮食的营养和环境影响，并推动可持续的饮食转变，需要有关食物特征的量化数据。我们通过整合和完善不同数据库，联合研究了法国消费的200多种普通食物的环境和营养表现。我们选择了通过生命周期评估（LCA）计算的几个环境问题，包括对生物多样性的影响。这需要（1）为特定亚人群构建饮食模型；（2）调整食品LCA数据库Agribalyse 3.0，以关联选定的食物和环境清单；（3）编制特征因子以评估对生物多样性的影响。此外，修改Agribalyse 3.0还需要修改土地竞争方面的特征化方法。本数据论文汇编了用于获得题为[1]的配套文章中所呈现结果的所有数据，即（i）所使用的特征化方法，（ii）对Agribalyse 3.0所做的修改，（iii）普通食物的营养成分和消费量，（iv）达到营养推荐且动物源蛋白占比低的模拟饮食的优化量。它还包括（iv）对具有CIQUAL代码的所有食物的Agribalyse 3.0过程进行的生命周期影响评估（共2497个过程）。
