Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1 Shin-Machi, Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Clin J Gastroenterol. 2023 Dec;16(6):803-806. doi: 10.1007/s12328-023-01852-4. Epub 2023 Sep 15.
Herpetic esophagitis (HE) is common in immunocompromised patients but rarely reported in healthy young adults. A 28-year-old healthy male patient visited our clinic with a chief complaint of chest pain. An esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed widely spread superficial multiple ulcers in the middle to the distal esophagus, and repeated biopsies from the ulcer were performed but revealed inconsistent findings with HE. Thus, he was clinically diagnosed with HE based on endoscopic findings and serologic tests of immunoglobulin M (IgM)/immunoglobulin G (IgG) for herpes simplex virus. He responded to valacyclovir, and all esophageal ulcers had scarred.
疱疹性食管炎(HE)在免疫功能低下的患者中很常见,但在健康的年轻成年人中很少见。一位 28 岁的健康男性患者因胸痛就诊于我院。食管胃十二指肠镜检查显示中段至远段食管广泛分布的多发性浅表溃疡,对溃疡进行了多次重复活检,但与 HE 的检查结果不一致。因此,根据内镜检查结果和单纯疱疹病毒免疫球蛋白 M(IgM)/免疫球蛋白 G(IgG)的血清学检测,临床诊断为 HE。他对伐昔洛韦有反应,所有食管溃疡均已愈合。