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儿童双侧髌骨缺如伴伸膝装置脱位,无其他先天性异常。

Dislocated Extensor Mechanism in a Child With Bilateral Absent Patella Without Other Congenital Abnormalities.

机构信息

From the Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Albany Medical Center, Albany, NY.

出版信息

J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2023 Sep 15;7(9). doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-23-00117. eCollection 2023 Sep 1.

Abstract

CASE

A 10-year-old boy presented with bilateral absent patella and dislocation of the extensor mechanism in the left lower extremity. He underwent a lateral release and medial plication of the extensor mechanism with a Roux-Goldthwait procedure, followed by casting and bracing treatment. The patient fully recovered with a return to sports and improved active range of motion.

CONCLUSION

Bilateral absent patella without other congenital anomalies is an exceedingly rare condition and can be accompanied by a dislocation of the extensor mechanism. Treatment should address functional limitations, including extensor mechanism dislocation, when present.

摘要

病例

一名 10 岁男孩双侧髌腱缺失,并伴有左侧下肢伸肌机制脱位。他接受了外侧松解和内侧紧缩术,并采用 Roux-Goldthwait 手术,随后进行了石膏固定和支具治疗。患者完全康复,重返运动,主动活动范围得到改善。

结论

双侧髌腱缺失而无其他先天性异常是一种非常罕见的情况,并可伴有伸肌机制脱位。治疗应解决功能受限问题,包括存在伸肌机制脱位时。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/975e/10508448/2df9809d382d/jagrr-7-e23.00117-g001.jpg

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