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Sarcopenia.肌肉减少症。
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Sarcopenia: revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis.肌少症：定义和诊断的欧洲共识修订版。
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Measurement of maximal isometric torque and muscle quality of the knee extensors and flexors in healthy 50- to 70-year-old women.对50至70岁健康女性的膝关节伸肌和屈肌的最大等长扭矩和肌肉质量进行测量。
Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2017 Jul;37(4):448-455. doi: 10.1111/cpf.12332. Epub 2016 Jan 7.
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Osteoarthritis and frailty in elderly individuals across six European countries: results from the European Project on OSteoArthritis (EPOSA).六个欧洲国家老年人的骨关节炎与身体虚弱：欧洲骨关节炎项目（EPOSA）的结果
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Modifications to the frailty phenotype criteria: Systematic review of the current literature and investigation of 262 frailty phenotypes in the Survey of Health, Ageing, and Retirement in Europe.虚弱表型标准的修订：对当前文献的系统回顾以及对欧洲健康老龄化和退休调查中的 262 种虚弱表型的研究。
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Sarcopenia in Asia: consensus report of the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia.亚洲肌少症共识报告：亚洲肌少症工作组报告
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Understanding frailty in the geriatric population.了解老年人群中的衰弱问题。
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Sarcopenia: origins and clinical relevance.肌肉减少症：起源和临床相关性。
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10
A review of the measurement of grip strength in clinical and epidemiological studies: towards a standardised approach.握力测量在临床和流行病学研究中的评价：走向标准化方法。
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患有和未患手部疾病的老年受试者的握力差异

Hand Grip Strength Differences in Geriatric Subjects with and without Hand Diseases.

作者信息

Takamoto Koji, Morizaki Yutaka, Fukuda Akira, Ohe Takashi

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan.

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Prog Rehabil Med. 2023 Sep 21;8:20230030. doi: 10.2490/prm.20230030. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.2490/prm.20230030
PMID:37736258
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10509485/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of untreated hand diseases on hand grip strength, a value that is commonly used as a diagnostic parameter for sarcopenia and frailty in geriatric populations. We hypothesized that individuals with untreated hand diseases would have lower grip strength than those without hand diseases.

METHODS

A total of 240 individuals aged at least 65 years were recruited and divided into two groups based on the presence or absence of typical hand diseases. Grip strength was compared between the two groups separately for men and women using a -test, with each group consisting of 60 women or 60 men.

RESULTS

Both women and men in the hand disease group exhibited significantly lower grip strength than those in the control group.

CONCLUSIONS

These findings suggest that untreated hand diseases have a negative impact on grip strength, and this may introduce bias in the screening or diagnosis of sarcopenia and frailty. It is essential to consider the presence of hand diseases when measuring hand grip strength in older adults.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在调查未经治疗的手部疾病对握力的影响，握力是老年人群中常用于诊断肌肉减少症和虚弱的一个参数。我们假设，患有未经治疗的手部疾病的个体握力低于没有手部疾病的个体。

方法

共招募了240名年龄至少65岁的个体，并根据是否存在典型手部疾病将其分为两组。使用t检验分别比较两组男性和女性的握力，每组由60名女性或60名男性组成。

结果

手部疾病组的女性和男性握力均显著低于对照组。

结论

这些发现表明，未经治疗的手部疾病会对握力产生负面影响，这可能会在肌肉减少症和虚弱的筛查或诊断中引入偏差。在测量老年人握力时，必须考虑手部疾病的存在。