Department of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Department of Dermatology, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Exp Dermatol. 2023 Nov;32(11):1884-1899. doi: 10.1111/exd.14938. Epub 2023 Sep 23.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a field of computer science that involves the development of programs designed to replicate human cognitive processes and the analysis of complex data. In dermatology, which is predominantly a visual-based diagnostic field, AI has become increasingly important in improving professional processes, particularly in the diagnosis of psoriasis. In this review, we summarized current AI applications in psoriasis: (i) diagnosis, including identification, classification, lesion segmentation, lesion severity and area scoring; (ii) treatment, including prediction treatment efficiency and prediction candidate drugs; (iii) management, including e-health and preventive medicine. Key challenges and future aspects of AI in psoriasis were also discussed, in hope of providing potential directions for future studies.
人工智能(AI)是计算机科学的一个领域,涉及开发旨在复制人类认知过程和分析复杂数据的程序。在皮肤科中,这是一个主要基于视觉的诊断领域,人工智能在改善专业流程方面变得越来越重要,特别是在银屑病的诊断方面。在这篇综述中,我们总结了当前 AI 在银屑病中的应用:(i)诊断,包括识别、分类、病灶分割、病灶严重程度和面积评分;(ii)治疗,包括预测治疗效果和预测候选药物;(iii)管理,包括电子健康和预防医学。还讨论了 AI 在银屑病中的关键挑战和未来方面,希望为未来的研究提供潜在的方向。