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使用明胶海绵栓塞治疗小儿创伤性肝损伤的罕见病例:一例报告

Rare case of pediatric trauma with hepatic injury managed using gel-foam embolization: a case report.

作者信息

Rana Asama, O'Toole James, Hooda Zamaan, Veltri John, Kiselak Elizabeth, Rebein Benjamin

机构信息

Department of Surgery, St. Joseph's University Medical Center, Paterson, NJ 07503, United States.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Sep 20;2023(9):rjad522. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjad522. eCollection 2023 Sep.

DOI:10.1093/jscr/rjad522
PMID:37746525
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10516522/
Abstract

Nonoperative management for hepatic injuries requires observation and supportive care in the case of hemodynamically stable patients. If there is active bleeding on presentation, hepatic artery embolization is an option to achieve hemostasis in the acute setting. Although interventional radiology procedures are well documented in adults, there is limited literature regarding these procedures in the pediatric population. In this report, we present a case of a pediatric patient who sustained blunt abdominal trauma, resulting in a grade IV liver injury. Treatment involved fluoroscopically guided right hepatic segmental arterial gel-foam embolization.

摘要

对于肝损伤的非手术治疗,在血流动力学稳定的患者中需要进行观察和支持治疗。如果就诊时存在活动性出血,肝动脉栓塞是在急性情况下实现止血的一种选择。尽管介入放射学程序在成人中有充分的文献记载,但关于这些程序在儿科人群中的文献有限。在本报告中,我们介绍了一例小儿患者,该患者遭受钝性腹部创伤,导致IV级肝损伤。治疗包括在荧光透视引导下进行右肝段动脉明胶海绵栓塞。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51ea/10516522/32981d86cda5/rjad522f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51ea/10516522/a21d5ca75774/rjad522f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51ea/10516522/4e7576902e68/rjad522f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51ea/10516522/32981d86cda5/rjad522f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51ea/10516522/a21d5ca75774/rjad522f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51ea/10516522/4e7576902e68/rjad522f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51ea/10516522/32981d86cda5/rjad522f3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Contemporary Management of Hepatic Trauma: What IRs Need to Know.肝外伤的当代管理:介入放射科医生需要了解的内容。
Semin Intervent Radiol. 2020 Mar;37(1):35-43. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-3401838. Epub 2020 Mar 4.
2
A case-based approach to common embolization agents used in vascular interventional radiology.一种基于病例的血管介入放射学中常用栓塞剂的探讨方法。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2014 Oct;203(4):699-708. doi: 10.2214/AJR.14.12480.
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Guidelines on the use of gelatin sponge particles in embolotherapy.明胶海绵颗粒在栓塞治疗中的应用指南。
Jpn J Radiol. 2014 Apr;32(4):242-50. doi: 10.1007/s11604-014-0292-2. Epub 2014 Feb 8.
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Management of liver trauma in adults.成人肝外伤的管理
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Paediatric blunt liver trauma in a Dutch level 1 trauma center.荷兰一级创伤中心的小儿钝性肝损伤
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Onyx, a new liquid embolic material for peripheral interventions: preliminary experience in aneurysm, pseudoaneurysm, and pulmonary arteriovenous malformation embolization.Onyx,一种用于外周介入治疗的新型液体栓塞材料:动脉瘤、假性动脉瘤和肺动静脉畸形栓塞的初步经验。
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2007 Mar-Apr;30(2):196-200. doi: 10.1007/s00270-006-0071-2.
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Nonoperative management reduces the overall mortality of grades 3 and 4 blunt liver injuries.
Int Surg. 2006 Sep-Oct;91(5):251-7.
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Compliance with evidence-based guidelines in children with isolated spleen or liver injury: a prospective study.单纯性脾或肝损伤儿童遵循循证指南的前瞻性研究
J Pediatr Surg. 2002 Mar;37(3):453-6. doi: 10.1053/jpsu.2002.30860.