结肠镜检查中处方医生特征与肠道清洁度的相关性:一项 22522 例患者的研究。
Correlation between prescribing doctor attributes and intestinal cleanliness in colonoscopy: a study of 22522 patients.
机构信息
Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Department of Oncology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, International Institute of Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
出版信息
Ann Med. 2023;55(2):2262496. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2023.2262496. Epub 2023 Sep 26.
OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to analyze the correlation between different attributes of doctors who prescribe colonoscopies and the cleanliness of the intestine to guide the development of colonoscopy application protocols.
METHODS
Data on colonoscopy cases conducted in the gastroenterology department of Hangzhou First People's Hospital between April 2018 and March 2021 were collected. The gender, age, professional attributes of the prescribing doctors, and Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS) score were recorded. In addition, the correlation between the prescribing doctors' characteristics and the intestine's cleanliness was analyzed.
RESULTS
The study included 22,522 patients with a mean BBPS score of 6.83 ± 1.94. There were 16,459 male and 6,063 female doctors with similar BBPS scores ( = 0.212). The study found no significant difference in BBPS scores between 19,338 internist and 3,184 non-internist ( = 0.154). However, BBPS scores differed significantly between 18,168 gastroenterologists and 4,354 non-gastroenterologists ( = 0.016) and between 19,990 intestinal-related specialties(gastroenterology and gastrointestinal surgery) and 2,532 non-intestinal-related specialties ( = 0.000). In addition, BBPS scores were significantly different between 18,126 prescribing endoscopiests and 4,396 non-endoscopiests ( = 0.014). However, there was no significant difference in BBPS scores among doctors of different ages ( = 0.190). The study found significant differences in BBPS scores between male and female patients and those under or over 40 years ( = 0.000).
CONCLUSION
To improve colonoscopy preparation quality, priority should be given to doctors in gastroenterology, intestinal-related specialties, and endoscopiests. Their expertise may result in better education and improved bowel cleanliness.
目的
本研究旨在分析行结肠镜检查医生的不同属性与肠道清洁度之间的相关性,以指导结肠镜应用方案的制定。
方法
收集 2018 年 4 月至 2021 年 3 月在杭州市第一人民医院消化内科行结肠镜检查的病例资料,记录患者性别、年龄、开单医生的专业属性、波士顿肠道准备量表(Boston Bowel Preparation Scale,BBPS)评分等,分析开单医生特征与肠道清洁度的相关性。
结果
共纳入 22522 例患者,平均 BBPS 评分为 6.83±1.94。男、女医生的 BBPS 评分分别为 16459 例和 6063 例,差异无统计学意义( = 0.212)。内科医生与非内科医生的 BBPS 评分分别为 19338 例和 3184 例,差异无统计学意义( = 0.154)。但胃肠科医生与非胃肠科医生的 BBPS 评分分别为 18168 例和 4354 例,差异有统计学意义( = 0.016);肠道相关专业(胃肠科、胃肠外科)与非肠道相关专业(其他科室)的 BBPS 评分分别为 19990 例和 2532 例,差异有统计学意义( = 0.000)。行内镜检查的医生与非内镜检查的医生的 BBPS 评分分别为 18126 例和 4396 例,差异有统计学意义( = 0.014)。但不同年龄组医生的 BBPS 评分差异无统计学意义( = 0.190)。男、女患者及 40 岁以上患者的 BBPS 评分差异均有统计学意义( = 0.000)。
结论
为提高结肠镜检查肠道准备质量,应优先关注胃肠科、肠道相关专业、内镜医生,他们的专业知识可能有助于更好地开展教育并提高肠道清洁度。