Turchi Gian Piero, Bassi Davide, Cavarzan Marco, Camellini Teresa, Moro Christian, Orrù Luisa
Philosophy, Sociology, Education and Applied Psychology Department, University of Padova, 35139 Padua, Italy.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2023 Sep 2;13(9):735. doi: 10.3390/bs13090735.
Literature about global emergencies and their impact on people's health underlines the need to improve the social cohesion of human community and the availability of tools to support people and foster community interactions. This paper illustrates research aimed at describing and measuring human interactions in the Veneto community and its changing during the COVID-19 pandemic. 50,000 text occurrences from social media and newspapers about these topics were analyzed between December 2021 and January 2022. People present themselves as members of different teams, pursuing conflicting aims, and attributing the decision-making responsibility of emergencies management exclusively to governments, without considering themselves as active parts of the community. This delegation process on citizens' behalf can affect their health: by taking minor responsibility in handling the repercussions of these events on the community and by arguing over the most effective way to deal with them, they risk freezing and waiting for action by third parties, thus leaving mutual interactions and the promotion of their own health at a standstill. Local institutions can use these data to shape prevention policies to manage the community's emergencies and use them as opportunities to promote public health.
关于全球紧急情况及其对人们健康影响的文献强调,有必要提高人类社区的社会凝聚力,并提供支持人们和促进社区互动的工具。本文阐述了旨在描述和衡量威尼托社区人际互动及其在新冠疫情期间变化情况的研究。2021年12月至2022年1月期间,对社交媒体和报纸上50000条关于这些主题的文本内容进行了分析。人们将自己视为不同团队的成员,追求相互冲突的目标,并将紧急情况管理的决策责任完全归咎于政府,而不认为自己是社区的积极参与者。这种代表公民的委托过程可能会影响他们的健康:由于在处理这些事件对社区的影响方面承担较小的责任,并就应对这些事件的最有效方式进行争论,他们有可能陷入停滞状态,等待第三方采取行动,从而使相互之间的互动以及自身健康的促进陷入停滞。地方机构可以利用这些数据来制定预防政策,以管理社区的紧急情况,并将其作为促进公众健康的契机。