Vilanova J C, Catalá-Sventzetzky V, Hernández-Mancera J
Departamento Radiología, Clínica Girona, Institut de Diagnòstic per la Imatge (IDI), Hospital Dr. J. Trueta/Hospital Sta. Caterina, Departamento de Ciencias Médicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universitat de Girona, Girona, Spain.
Unidad de Uroradiología, Creu Blanca, Uroima, Barcelona, Spain.
Radiologia (Engl Ed). 2023 Sep-Oct;65(5):431-446. doi: 10.1016/j.rxeng.2022.12.005. Epub 2023 Jun 29.
Prostate cancer is very common among men. Radiology, mainly through MRI, plays a key role in the different stages of prostate cancer: diagnosis, staging and treatment assessment. The correct management of MRI requires knowledge and proper use of the different guidelines developed for the acquisition, interpretation and reporting of MRI in diagnosis (PI-RADS guide), whole body staging (MET-RADS guide), active surveillance (PRECISE guide) and local recurrence (PI-RR guide) in prostate cancer. The objective of this article is to show an update and synthesis of the most relevant aspects of these MRI guidelines for an optimal use and thus providing a more effective management of prostate cancer.
前列腺癌在男性中非常常见。放射学,主要通过磁共振成像(MRI),在前列腺癌的不同阶段发挥着关键作用:诊断、分期和治疗评估。正确管理MRI需要了解并正确使用为前列腺癌诊断(PI-RADS指南)、全身分期(MET-RADS指南)、主动监测(PRECISE指南)和局部复发(PI-RR指南)的MRI采集、解读及报告而制定的不同指南。本文的目的是展示这些MRI指南最相关方面的更新与综合内容,以实现最佳应用,从而为前列腺癌提供更有效的管理。