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有机蔬菜薯片:探究罗马尼亚消费者对社会人口因素的偏好

Organic Vegetable Chips: Exploring Romanian Consumers' Preferences in Relation to Socio-Demographic Factors.

作者信息

Barbu Andreea, Ion Violeta Alexandra, Frîncu Mihai, Defta Nicoleta, Lagunovschi-Luchian Viorica, Bădulescu Liliana Aurelia

机构信息

Research Center for Studies of Food Quality and Agricultural Products, University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, 59 Marasti Blvd., 011464 Bucharest, Romania.

Faculty of Animal Productions Engineering and Management, University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, 59 Marasti Blvd., 011464 Bucharest, Romania.

出版信息

Foods. 2023 Sep 8;12(18):3374. doi: 10.3390/foods12183374.

Abstract

In recent years, people have become increasingly interested in adopting a healthy diet, which also extends to healthy snacks, such as chips. Understanding the interplay of factors that influence the preference decisions concerning food products is very helpful in market segmentation for identifying specific groups of consumers with similar needs. This study aims to obtain a better understanding of Romanian consumers' preference for organic vegetable chips vs. classic potato chips. The research involved a transversal, cross-sectional, descriptive, exploratory, and correlational design. Data were collected based on a questionnaire (1060 participants) and processed with the SPSS 22 program, using the Pearson chi-square test and binary logistic regression as statistical procedures. Significant differences were found regarding the distribution of the respondents who prefer organic vegetable chips vs. classic potato chips based on socio-demographic characteristics. The results of the binary logistic regression analysis (χ = 102,906, df = 22, N = 909, < 0.001) indicate that education level and frequency of consumption have a statistically significant impact on the preference for organic vegetable chips. The obtained results can contribute to a better understanding of Romanian consumers' preferences, acting as a knowledge stage in the adoption of a healthy eating style.

摘要

近年来,人们对采用健康饮食的兴趣日益浓厚,这也延伸到了健康零食,如薯片。了解影响食品偏好决策的各种因素之间的相互作用,对于识别具有相似需求的特定消费群体进行市场细分非常有帮助。本研究旨在更好地了解罗马尼亚消费者对有机蔬菜薯片和传统薯片的偏好。该研究采用了横向、横断面、描述性、探索性和相关性设计。基于一份问卷(1060名参与者)收集数据,并使用SPSS 22程序进行处理,采用Pearson卡方检验和二元逻辑回归作为统计方法。基于社会人口统计学特征,在偏好有机蔬菜薯片和传统薯片的受访者分布方面发现了显著差异。二元逻辑回归分析结果(χ = 102,906,df = 22,N = 909,< 0.001)表明,教育水平和消费频率对有机蔬菜薯片的偏好具有统计学上的显著影响。所得结果有助于更好地了解罗马尼亚消费者的偏好,作为采用健康饮食方式的一个知识阶段。

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