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氟化物催化的氨基甲酰氟与炔基硅烷的交叉偶联反应

Fluoride-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Carbamoyl Fluorides and Alkynylsilanes.

作者信息

Cadwallader Dusty, Shevchuk Dmytro, Tiburcio Tristan R, Le Christine M

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, York University, Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2023 Oct 13;25(40):7369-7373. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c02871. Epub 2023 Sep 28.

Abstract

We report the synthesis of alkynamides via the cross-coupling of carbamoyl fluorides and alkynylsilanes catalyzed by tetrabutylammonium fluoride (TBAF). In contrast to previously reported transformations of carbamoyl fluorides, C-F bond cleavage is achieved under exceptionally mild conditions (room temperature, low catalyst loadings, and short reaction times) without the need for strongly nucleophilic reagents and/or catalysts. This method offers distinct advantages over transition-metal-catalyzed approaches, such as tolerance to aryl halide moieties and complementary chemoselectivity.

摘要

我们报道了通过四丁基氟化铵(TBAF)催化的甲酰氟与炔基硅烷的交叉偶联反应合成炔酰胺。与先前报道的甲酰氟转化反应不同,C-F键断裂是在异常温和的条件下(室温、低催化剂负载量和短反应时间)实现的,无需强亲核试剂和/或催化剂。该方法相对于过渡金属催化的方法具有明显优势,例如对芳基卤化物部分的耐受性和互补的化学选择性。

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