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一名老年女性的颅内肿瘤间转移:一例罕见病例报告。

Intracranial tumor-to-tumor metastasis in an elderly female: An unusual case report.

作者信息

Hota Subhransu Kumar, Mishra Subhasis, Dash Sashibhusan, Samantaray Sagarika, Mallik Rabi Narayan

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Department of Pathology, S.C.B. Medical College, Cuttack, Odisha, India.

出版信息

J Cancer Res Ther. 2023 Jul-Sep;19(5):1480-1482. doi: 10.4103/jcrt.jcrt_1033_21.

Abstract

Tumor-to-tumor metastasis is an extremely rare event, with only 150 reported cases in the literature. Meningioma, renal carcinoma, and tumors of the thyroid are the commonest sites of metastasis. Lung, breast, and GI-tract cancers are the most common types that undergo metastasis. Meningioma is the most common intracranial tumor as recipient of the tumor-to-tumor metastasis. Although breast carcinoma is the most common tumor to metastasize, adenocarcinoma from other organs can also spread to meningiomas, like the ovary and upper gastrointestinal (GI). We report a case of adenocarcinoma metastasis to meningioma with the possibility of primary involvement of the ovary or upper GI. A 77-year-old female patient presented to neurosurgery with episodes of multiple seizures and loss of consciousness. An MRI suggested a left frontotemporal meningioma. The patient underwent craniotomy with mass dissection. Microscopic examinations showed a dual tumor containing both components of meningioma with a metastatic adenocarcinomatous component. The tumor cells were positive for cytokeratin (CK7). Thus, the final diagnosis was made as meningothelial meningiomas (WHO grade I) with metastatic mucinous adenocarcinoma, possible primaries of the ovary or upper GI tract. The patient could not be followed up as we lost the patient a few days after surgery.

摘要

肿瘤转移至肿瘤是一种极为罕见的事件,文献中仅报道了150例病例。脑膜瘤、肾癌和甲状腺肿瘤是最常见的转移部位。肺癌、乳腺癌和胃肠道癌是最常见发生转移的肿瘤类型。脑膜瘤是作为肿瘤转移至肿瘤的受体时最常见的颅内肿瘤。虽然乳腺癌是最常见发生转移的肿瘤,但来自其他器官的腺癌也可转移至脑膜瘤,如卵巢和上消化道。我们报告一例腺癌转移至脑膜瘤的病例,其原发部位可能是卵巢或上消化道。一名77岁女性患者因多次癫痫发作和意识丧失就诊于神经外科。磁共振成像(MRI)提示左额颞部脑膜瘤。患者接受了开颅肿瘤切除术。显微镜检查显示肿瘤包含脑膜瘤和转移性腺癌两种成分。肿瘤细胞细胞角蛋白(CK7)呈阳性。因此,最终诊断为伴有转移性黏液腺癌的脑膜皮型脑膜瘤(世界卫生组织一级),原发部位可能是卵巢或上消化道。术后几天我们失去了该患者,无法对其进行随访。

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