El Hosseny Sadek Ehab M, Bashawieh Salem, Almasabi Mohammed, Najjar Abrar, Najmi Banan, Al Zomia Ahmed S
Surgical Oncology, King Abdullah Medical City, Makkah, SAU.
General Surgery, King Abdulaziz Hospital, Makkah, SAU.
Cureus. 2023 Sep 3;15(9):e44611. doi: 10.7759/cureus.44611. eCollection 2023 Sep.
Adrenal ganglioneuromas are mostly asymptomatic, although they may manifest with compressive local effects. We present a 27-year-old man with no medical history who was referred to the surgical oncology clinic due to the incidental finding of a left adrenal mass. The initial computed tomography (CT) abdomen revealed a large mass causing displacement of adjacent organs. A CT-guided biopsy was inconclusive, and further evaluation with an NM endo-adrenal (MIBG) medullary scan pointed to a possible diagnosis of pheochromocytoma. Laboratory tests showed normal levels of urinary metanephrine and normetanephrine. The patient's history revealed chronic abdominal pain, with no symptoms of hypertension, headache, palpitations, or sweating. Subsequently, the patient underwent a left adrenalectomy without complications. This case underscores the importance of a comprehensive approach in managing adrenal masses, particularly when dealing with non-specific symptoms, emphasizing the importance of timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
肾上腺神经节细胞瘤大多无症状,尽管它们可能表现出局部压迫效应。我们报告一名27岁无病史男性,因偶然发现左肾上腺肿块被转诊至外科肿瘤门诊。最初的腹部计算机断层扫描(CT)显示一个大肿块,导致相邻器官移位。CT引导下活检结果不明确,进一步通过间碘苄胍(MIBG)肾上腺髓质扫描评估提示可能诊断为嗜铬细胞瘤。实验室检查显示尿间甲肾上腺素和去甲间甲肾上腺素水平正常。患者病史显示有慢性腹痛,无高血压、头痛、心悸或出汗症状。随后,患者接受了左肾上腺切除术,无并发症。该病例强调了在处理肾上腺肿块时采取综合方法的重要性,尤其是在面对非特异性症状时,突出了及时诊断和适当治疗的重要性。