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[血清免疫球蛋白在酒精性肝病诊断中的意义]

[Significance of serum immunoglobulins for the diagnosis of alcohol-induced liver diseases].

作者信息

Wegener M, Neuhausen P, Börsch G, Ricken D

出版信息

Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1986 Nov 7;111(45):1716-20. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1068698.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1068698
PMID:3780434
Abstract

Serum immunoglobulins (IgG, IgA, IgM) were prospectively determined in 524 consecutive patients with degenerative liver damage (mainly steatosis), fibrosis, chronic hepatitis, and cirrhosis, proven by biopsy or visually. Concerning alcohol consumption all patients were assigned to two groups according to previously defined criteria; those with regular alcohol abuse (at least 80 g/d) and those without or with irregular alcohol intake. Serum concentrations of all immunoglobulin classes significantly increased with progredient liver parenchymal destruction from steatosis to chronic hepatitis and fibrosis to cirrhosis. Significant differences in immunoglobulins, especially in IgA, between patients with or without alcohol consumption were not observed. These results indicate that serum immunoglobulin concentrations are related to the degree and not to the etiology (alcoholic/non alcoholic) of liver damage.

摘要

通过活检或肉眼检查确诊的524例连续性退行性肝损伤(主要为脂肪变性)、纤维化、慢性肝炎和肝硬化患者,前瞻性地测定了其血清免疫球蛋白(IgG、IgA、IgM)。关于饮酒情况,根据先前定义的标准将所有患者分为两组;有规律酗酒者(至少80克/天)和无饮酒或饮酒不规律者。随着肝实质从脂肪变性到慢性肝炎、纤维化再到肝硬化的进行性破坏,所有免疫球蛋白类别的血清浓度均显著升高。未观察到饮酒者与未饮酒者之间免疫球蛋白的显著差异,尤其是IgA。这些结果表明,血清免疫球蛋白浓度与肝损伤的程度有关,而与肝损伤的病因(酒精性/非酒精性)无关。

相似文献

1
[Significance of serum immunoglobulins for the diagnosis of alcohol-induced liver diseases].[血清免疫球蛋白在酒精性肝病诊断中的意义]
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1986 Nov 7;111(45):1716-20. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1068698.
2
[Nonalcoholic fatty liver hepatitis and fatty cirrhosis mimicking alcoholic liver diseases].[非酒精性脂肪性肝炎和脂肪性肝硬化酷似酒精性肝病]
Z Gastroenterol. 1983 Nov;21(11):651-9.
3
Serum immunoglobulins (IgG, IgA, IgM) in chronic hepatitis C. A comparison with non-cirrhotic alcoholic liver disease.慢性丙型肝炎患者的血清免疫球蛋白(IgG、IgA、IgM):与非肝硬化酒精性肝病的比较
Hepatogastroenterology. 2003 Nov-Dec;50(54):2121-6.
4
[Quantitative serum immunoglobulin determination: differential diagnostic significance for liver disease (author's transl)s].[血清免疫球蛋白定量测定:对肝脏疾病的鉴别诊断意义(作者译)]
Med Klin. 1977 Mar 25;72(12):505-12.
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[Serum immunoglobulin levels and histomorphological changes in the liver in chronic liver diseases].[慢性肝病患者血清免疫球蛋白水平及肝脏组织形态学变化]
Vutr Boles. 1984;23(4):31-7.
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[Diagnostic and prognostic value of the assessment of selected indicators of humoral immunity in alcoholism-related pathology of the liver].[酒精性肝病相关病理中体液免疫选定指标评估的诊断和预后价值]
Wiad Lek. 1992 Jun;45(11-12):418-22.
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[Serum immunoglobulin and glycoprotein concentration and mesenchymal reaction in chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis].[慢性肝炎和肝硬化中血清免疫球蛋白及糖蛋白浓度与间充质反应]
Morphol Igazsagugyi Orv Sz. 1977 Jul;17(3):180-6.
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[Results of quantitative determination of immunoglobulins in chronic liver diseases].[慢性肝病中免疫球蛋白定量测定结果]
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1971 Oct 1;26(19):Suppl:268-71.
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[Presence of antisinusoid antibodies in alcoholic hepatitis. Its probable pathogenic implications].[酒精性肝炎中抗窦状隙抗体的存在及其可能的致病意义]
Acta Gastroenterol Latinoam. 1979;9(1):1-6.
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[Immunoglobulins and non-organ-specific antibodies in alcoholic liver cirrhosis].[酒精性肝硬化中的免疫球蛋白和非器官特异性抗体]
Med Clin (Barc). 1981 Feb 25;76(4):154-7.

引用本文的文献

1
Elevated serum immunoglobulin G levels in patients with chronic liver disease in comparison to patients with autoimmune hepatitis.慢性肝病患者血清免疫球蛋白 G 水平升高与自身免疫性肝炎患者相比。
Libyan J Med. 2010 Jan 25;5. doi: 10.3402/ljm.v5i0.4857.