Department of Pathogen Biology and Immunology, Jiangsu International Laboratory of Immunity and Metabolism, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Immunity and Metabolism, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
School of Imaging Medical Sciences, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2023 Sep 21;13:1242173. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1242173. eCollection 2023.
Dengue is prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions. As an arbovirus disease, it is mainly transmitted by and . According to the previous studies, temperature is closely related to the survival of mosquitoes, the proliferation of dengue virus (DENV) and the vector competence of to transmit DENV. This review describes the correlations between temperature and dengue epidemics, and explores the potential reasons including the distribution and development of mosquitoes, the structure of DENV, and the vector competence of mosquitoes. In addition, the immune and metabolic mechanism are discussed on how temperature affects the vector competence of mosquitoes to transmit DENV.
登革热流行于热带和亚热带地区。作为一种虫媒病毒病，它主要通过 和 传播。根据以往的研究，温度与 蚊子的生存、登革热病毒（DENV）的增殖以及 将 DENV 传播给人的媒介能力密切相关。本综述描述了温度与登革热流行之间的相关性，并探讨了包括 蚊子的分布和发育、DENV 的结构以及 蚊子的媒介能力等潜在原因。此外，还讨论了温度如何影响 将 DENV 传播给人的媒介能力的免疫和代谢机制。
