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[迷走神经反射性激活后小肠跨毛细血管液体交换的变化]

[Changes in transcapillary fluid exchange in the small intestine in response to reflex activation of the vagus nerves].

作者信息

Makovskaia V A

出版信息

Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1986 Sep;72(9):1232-6.

PMID:3781052
Abstract

In acute experiments on cats under conditions of autoperfusion of hemodynamically isolated small intestine, stimulation of vagal afferent fibers altered the capillary hydrostatic pressure depending on the perfusion regimen: the pressure decreased in stabilized blood expenditure and increased in constant pressure perfusion. The capillary filtration coefficient in these conditions increased irrespective of the blood supply of the intestine. The reflex activation of n. n. vagi induced changes of pre- and postcapillary resistance determining the level of capillary hydrostatic pressure and the corresponding shifts of the small intestine filtration-absorption function.

摘要

在对猫进行的急性实验中,在血流动力学隔离的小肠自身灌注条件下,刺激迷走神经传入纤维会根据灌注方案改变毛细血管流体静压:在稳定的血流消耗情况下压力降低,而在恒压灌注时压力升高。在这些条件下,无论小肠的血液供应情况如何,毛细血管滤过系数都会增加。迷走神经的反射性激活引起毛细血管前和后阻力的变化,从而决定毛细血管流体静压水平以及小肠滤过 - 吸收功能的相应改变。

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