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伏立康唑致侵袭性鼻窦眶曲霉病致精神障碍。

Voriconazole-induced psychosis in rhino-orbital invasive aspergillosis.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.

Department of Psychiatry, NIMHANS, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2023 Oct 11;16(10):e254790. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2023-254790.

Abstract

Aspergillosis is a challenging fungal infection. Voriconazole is an antifungal drug belonging to the triazole group, commonly used for treating invasive aspergillosis, and candida infections. We present a case of a man in his late 70s diagnosed with rhino-orbital invasive aspergillosis who developed voriconazole-induced psychosis as an idiosyncratic, adverse drug reaction (ADR); however, he responded to the cessation of intravenous voriconazole and, after starting on an oral antipsychotic, haloperidol. Clinicians need to be cognizant of this rare, idiosyncratic and iatrogenic ADR to voriconazole.

摘要

曲霉菌病是一种具有挑战性的真菌感染。伏立康唑是一种属于三唑类的抗真菌药物,常用于治疗侵袭性曲霉菌病和念珠菌感染。我们报告了一例 70 多岁的男性患者,被诊断患有鼻眶部侵袭性曲霉菌病,他出现了伏立康唑诱导的精神病,这是一种特发性、药物不良反应(ADR);然而,他在停止静脉用伏立康唑后,以及开始口服抗精神病药氟哌啶醇后,病情得到了缓解。临床医生需要认识到这种罕见的、特发性和医源性的伏立康唑不良反应。

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