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今年秋季起为所有孕妇接种流感疫苗:新生儿和孕妇中的流感感染病例减少

[Influenza vaccination from this autumn for all pregnant women: less influenza infections among neonates and pregnant women].

作者信息

Duvekot J J Hans, van de Laar Lisette Y, Schreuder Imke

机构信息

Erasmus MC, afd. Verloskunde, Rotterdam.

Nederlands Huisartsen Genootschap, Utrecht.

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2023 Sep 28;167:D7850.

PMID:37823863
Abstract

Both pregnant women and their newborns have a higher risk to be admitted to hospital because of complications of an influenza infection. Especially newborns under six months of age are at an increased risk to be admitted with complications of an influenza infection. In pregnant women, hospital admittance in case of influenza infection is two to threefold increased as compared to non-pregnant women. Vaccination against influenza infection is a safe and effective method to decrease the morbidity of influenza infections in pregnant women and their newborns. Starting in 2023, all pregnant women in the Netherlands will be offered influenza vaccination. It is important to take care of good acceptation of influenza vaccination amongst pregnant women. Good education of healthcare providers and good counseling of pregnant women is necessary to optimize the uptake of influenza vaccination.

摘要

孕妇及其新生儿因流感感染并发症而住院的风险更高。特别是六个月以下的新生儿因流感感染并发症住院的风险增加。与未怀孕的女性相比,孕妇感染流感后住院的可能性增加了两到三倍。接种流感疫苗是降低孕妇及其新生儿流感感染发病率的一种安全有效的方法。从2023年开始,荷兰所有孕妇都将接种流感疫苗。重视孕妇对流感疫苗的良好接受度很重要。对医疗保健人员进行良好的教育以及对孕妇进行良好的咨询对于优化流感疫苗接种率是必要的。

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