Jungian Clinical Institute, Braga, Portugal.
Biosystems. 2023 Dec;234:105059. doi: 10.1016/j.biosystems.2023.105059. Epub 2023 Oct 11.
This paper delves into the concept of archetypes, universal patterns of behavior and cognition, and proposes a novel tripartite model distinguishing between structural, regulatory, and representational archetypes. Drawing on insights from code biology, neuroscience, genetics, and epigenetics, the model provides a nuanced framework for understanding archetypes and their role in shaping cognition and behavior. The paper also explores the interplay between these elements to express representational archetypes. Furthermore, it addresses the informational capacity of the genome and its influence on post-natal development and the psyche. The paper concludes by discussing the future trajectory of psychology, emphasizing the need for an integrative approach that combines our understanding of social constructs with insights into our inherent organizational propensities or archetypes. This exploration holds the potential to advance our understanding of the human condition.
这篇论文深入探讨了原型的概念,即行为和认知的普遍模式,并提出了一个新的三分模型,区分结构原型、调节原型和表现原型。该模型借鉴了代码生物学、神经科学、遗传学和表观遗传学的见解,为理解原型及其在塑造认知和行为方面的作用提供了一个细致入微的框架。本文还探讨了这些元素之间的相互作用,以表达表现原型。此外,它还讨论了基因组的信息容量及其对产后发育和心理的影响。本文最后讨论了心理学的未来发展轨迹,强调需要一种综合方法,将我们对社会结构的理解与对我们内在组织倾向或原型的洞察结合起来。这种探索有可能增进我们对人类状况的理解。