Yazdi Fateme, Chaboksavar Fakhreddin, Malekzadeh Roya, Ziapour Arash, Yoosefi Lebni Javad, Janjani Parisa, Hamidipour Nasim, Fard Azar Amir Ali Ebadi, Darabi Fatemeh, Garosi Vahid Hatami, Kianipour Neda
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.
Nursing Care Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, I.R. Iran.
J Educ Health Promot. 2023 Aug 31;12:289. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_1300_22. eCollection 2023.
Emergency medical services face stressful environments such as departments dealing with injuries and sick patients that pose challenging situations for the healthcare staff. This present study investigates the role of demographic variables in investigating occupational stress of disaster and emergency medical management center in 2021.
This present descriptive study selected a sample size of 200 medical personnel associated with disaster and emergency medical management center in Iran, according to the inclusion chosen criteria. The study used a tool consisting of two parts, including demographic information and a job stress Health and Safety Executive (HSE) standard questionnaire. The study selected respondents through Cochran's sample size formula using stratified random sampling with a cross-sectional research design for data collection. This present study has analyzed received data using performed the descriptive and inferential information (-test and one-way ANOVA) at a significance level < 0.05. The participants of the survey were males only.
The study results specified that the mean age of respondents was 30.14 ± 5.96. The study results exhibited that the mean score of total occupational stress was 3.41 ± 0.26. The results showed the highest (4.34 ± 0.35) and the lowest (2.72 ± 0.86) stress levels were related to role dimensions.
The study findings revealed a significant relationship between stress level and participants' age, marital status, educational level, type of base, workplace, and the number of work hours per month. Emergency medical personnel experience a high level of occupational stress. Senior managers can use similar studies to implement measures to reduce the experience of employees' stress.
紧急医疗服务面临压力环境，例如处理伤病患者的科室，这给医护人员带来了具有挑战性的情况。本研究调查了人口统计学变量在2021年灾害与紧急医疗管理中心职业压力调查中的作用。
本描述性研究根据选定的纳入标准，选取了200名与伊朗灾害与紧急医疗管理中心相关的医务人员作为样本。该研究使用了一个由两部分组成的工具，包括人口统计学信息和工作压力健康与安全执行委员会（HSE）标准问卷。该研究通过 Cochr an样本量公式，采用分层随机抽样和横断面研究设计来选择受访者以收集数据。本研究使用描述性和推断性信息（t检验和单因素方差分析）对收集到的数据进行分析，显著性水平<0.05。调查参与者仅为男性。
研究结果表明，受访者的平均年龄为30.14±5.96。研究结果显示，职业压力总分的平均分为3.41±0.26。结果表明，最高（4.34±0.35）和最低（2.72±0.86）压力水平与角色维度相关。
研究结果显示，压力水平与参与者的年龄、婚姻状况、教育水平、基地类型、工作场所和每月工作小时数之间存在显著关系。紧急医疗人员经历着高水平的职业压力。高级管理人员可以利用类似研究来实施措施，以减轻员工的压力体验。
