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光毒性聚乙炔及其噻吩衍生物。(对人体皮肤的影响)

Phototoxic polyacetylenes and their thiophene derivatives. (Effects on human skin).

作者信息

Towers G N, Arnason T, Wat C K, Graham E A, Lam J, Mitchell J L

出版信息

Contact Dermatitis. 1979 May;5(3):140-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1979.tb04825.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1979.tb04825.x
PMID:378524
Abstract

Polyacetylenes and their thiophene derivatives were tested for their effects on human skin. Topically applied alpha-terthienyl evoked bi-phasic phototoxic dermatitis and the appearance of 'sunburn' cells in human epidermis. None of 11 polyacetylenes had the same effect although they mimicked alpha-terthienyl in their phototoxic effects on Candida albicans and certain pathogenic microorganisms. The UV-mediated antibiotic activity of the compounds and their apparent lack of phototoxicity towards the skin suggest a potential topical therapeutic role for them in yeast, fungal and bacterial infections and light-responsive dermatoses. Their topical sensitizing capacity, however, has not yet been studied.

摘要

对聚乙炔及其噻吩衍生物进行了人体皮肤效应测试。局部应用α-三联噻吩可诱发双相光毒性皮炎,并在人体表皮中出现“晒伤”细胞。11种聚乙炔均无相同效果,尽管它们对白色念珠菌和某些致病微生物的光毒性作用与α-三联噻吩相似。这些化合物的紫外线介导的抗生素活性以及它们对皮肤明显缺乏光毒性表明它们在酵母、真菌和细菌感染以及光反应性皮肤病中具有潜在的局部治疗作用。然而,它们的局部致敏能力尚未得到研究。

相似文献

1
Phototoxic polyacetylenes and their thiophene derivatives. (Effects on human skin).光毒性聚乙炔及其噻吩衍生物。(对人体皮肤的影响)
Contact Dermatitis. 1979 May;5(3):140-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1979.tb04825.x.
2
Candida utilis as a convenient and safe substitute for the pathogenic yeast C. albicans in Daniels' phototoxicity test.在丹尼尔斯光毒性试验中,产朊假丝酵母作为致病性白色念珠菌的便捷且安全的替代物。
Experientia. 1980 May 15;36(5):587-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01965818.
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Ultraviolet-mediated antibiotic activity of species of Compositae caused by polyacetylenic compounds.由聚乙炔化合物引起的菊科植物的紫外线介导的抗生素活性。
Lloydia. 1977 Sep-Oct;40(5):487-98.
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Examination of naturally occurring polyacetylenes and alpha-terthienyl for their ability to induce cytogenetic damage.检测天然存在的聚乙炔和α-三联噻吩诱导细胞遗传损伤的能力。
Experientia. 1980 Sep 15;36(9):1096-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01965990.
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Characterization of cutaneous phototoxicity induced by topical alpha-terthienyl and ultraviolet A radiation.局部应用α-三联噻吩与紫外线A辐射诱导的皮肤光毒性的特征
J Invest Dermatol. 1986 Sep;87(3):354-7. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12524490.
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Evaluation of the phototoxic potential of plants used in oriental medicine.评价东方医学中使用的植物的光毒性潜力。
J Ethnopharmacol. 2010 Jan 8;127(1):11-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2009.09.058. Epub 2009 Oct 7.
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Light-mediated allelochemical effects of naturally occurring polyacetylenes and thiophenes from asteraceae on herbivorous insects.利用光诱导的菊科天然多炔和噻吩类化合物对植食性昆虫的化感作用。
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[Comparative study of phototoxic activity of beroxan and meladinine].[贝罗克生和美拉地宁光毒性活性的比较研究]
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Potentially useful antimicrobial and antiviral phototoxins from plants.来自植物的具有潜在用途的抗微生物和抗病毒光毒素。
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Phototoxic effects of naturally occurring polyacetylenes and alpha-terthienyl on human erythrocytes.天然聚乙炔和α-三联噻吩对人红细胞的光毒性作用。
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Examination of naturally occurring polyacetylenes and alpha-terthienyl for their ability to induce cytogenetic damage.检测天然存在的聚乙炔和α-三联噻吩诱导细胞遗传损伤的能力。
Experientia. 1980 Sep 15;36(9):1096-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01965990.