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基于分类学的 sp. nov. 选择:一种具有食菌特性的多功能生防菌,可防治引起辣椒炭疽病的病原菌。

Taxonomy-guided selection of sp. nov.: a versatile biocontrol agent with mycophagy against causing pepper anthracnose.

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Pusan National University , Busan, South Korea.

Department of Integrated Biological Science, Pusan National University , Busan, South Korea.

出版信息

Microbiol Spectr. 2023 Dec 12;11(6):e0242623. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.02426-23. Epub 2023 Oct 20.

DOI:10.1128/spectrum.02426-23
PMID:37861313
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10715207/
Abstract

Traditional control methods for postharvest diseases rely on fungicides, which cause human health and environmental concerns. This study introduces a taxonomy-guided strategy for selecting biocontrol agents. By focusing on group, which harbors diverse plant-beneficial strains, the inadvertent selection of harmful strains was circumvented, thereby obviating the need for laborious screening assays. A highly promising candidate, strain P39, has been identified, exhibiting remarkable biocontrol activity against . Through comprehensive genomic, physiological, and biochemical analyses, P39 was characterized as a novel species within the genus and designated . Moreover, these findings deepen our understanding of bacterial-fungal interactions, as they elucidate a potential pathway for the utilization of fungal chitin, thereby enhancing our understanding of bacterial mycophagy. is a promising source of antifungal volatiles and putative novel secondary metabolites.

摘要

传统的采后病害防治方法依赖于杀菌剂,这引起了人类健康和环境方面的关注。本研究介绍了一种基于分类群指导的生物防治剂选择策略。通过关注含有多种植物有益菌株的组,避免了有害菌株的意外选择,从而无需进行繁琐的筛选试验。已经确定了一个很有前途的候选菌株 P39,它对表现出显著的生防活性。通过全面的基因组、生理和生化分析,P39被鉴定为属内的一个新种,并命名为。此外,这些发现加深了我们对细菌-真菌相互作用的理解,因为它们阐明了利用真菌几丁质的潜在途径,从而增强了我们对细菌食真菌的理解。是一种有前途的抗真菌挥发物和潜在新型次生代谢物的来源。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e02/10715207/3fd331ee53ab/spectrum.02426-23.f010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e02/10715207/59918fd88929/spectrum.02426-23.f001.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e02/10715207/a89f7f7bbd9d/spectrum.02426-23.f009.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e02/10715207/133ead81ce14/spectrum.02426-23.f006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e02/10715207/d02f28a983f6/spectrum.02426-23.f007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e02/10715207/adef24c67312/spectrum.02426-23.f008.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e02/10715207/3fd331ee53ab/spectrum.02426-23.f010.jpg

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