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为临床试验研究共同制定临床结局评估策略的价值:过程与经验教训

The value of co-creating a clinical outcome assessment strategy for clinical trial research: process and lessons learnt.

作者信息

Morel Thomas, Schroeder Karlin, Cleanthous Sophie, Andrejack John, Blavat Geraldine, Brooks William, Gosden Lesley, Siu Carroll, Ratcliffe Natasha, Slagle Ashley F

机构信息

Patient-Centred Outcomes Research, UCB Pharma, Allée de La Recherche 60, 1070, Anderlecht, Brussels, Belgium.

Parkinson's Foundation, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

Res Involv Engagem. 2023 Oct 24;9(1):98. doi: 10.1186/s40900-023-00505-7.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In support of UCB pharmaceutical research programs, the aim of this research was to implement a novel process for patient involvement in a multidisciplinary research group to co-create a clinical outcome assessment strategy to accurately reflect the experience of people living with early-stage Parkinson's. Patient experts were an integral part of the decision-making process for patient-reported outcome (PRO) research and instrument development.

METHODS

In partnership with two patient organizations (Parkinson's UK and the Parkinson's Foundation), 6 patient experts were recruited into a multidisciplinary research group alongside clinical, patient engagement and involvement, regulatory science, and outcome measurement experts. The group was involved across two phases of research; the first phase identified what symptoms are cardinal to the experience of living with early-stage Parkinson's and the second phase involved the development of PRO instruments to better assess the symptoms that are important to people living with early-stage Parkinson's. Patient experts were important in performing a variety of roles, in particular, qualitative study protocol design, conceptual model development, and subsequent co-creation of two PRO instruments.

RESULTS

Involving people with Parkinson's in PRO research ensured that the expertise of these representatives from the Parkinson's community shaped and drove the research; as such, PRO instruments were being developed with the patient at the forefront. Working with patient experts required considerable resource and time allocation for planning, communication, document development, and organizing meetings; however, their input enriched the development of PRO instruments and was vital in developing PRO instruments that are more meaningful for people with Parkinson's and clinicians.

CONCLUSIONS

Conducting PRO research, in the context of clinical development involving pharmaceutical companies, requires balancing regulatory and scientific rigor with tight time constraints. Incorporating a multi-stakeholder perspective, which included patient experts as joint investigators, had a strong positive impact on our research, despite the logistical complexities of their involvement. Due to the input of patient experts, the innovative clinical outcome assessment strategy and the co-created novel PRO instruments were more relevant and holistic to the patient experience of early-stage Parkinson's.

摘要

背景

为支持优时比(UCB)的药物研究项目,本研究的目的是实施一种新流程,让患者参与多学科研究小组,共同创建一种临床结局评估策略,以准确反映早期帕金森病患者的体验。患者专家是患者报告结局(PRO)研究和工具开发决策过程中不可或缺的一部分。

方法

与两个患者组织(英国帕金森病协会和帕金森病基金会)合作,招募了6名患者专家加入一个多学科研究小组,小组成员还包括临床、患者参与和介入、监管科学及结局测量方面的专家。该小组参与了两个研究阶段;第一阶段确定早期帕金森病患者体验的主要症状,第二阶段涉及开发PRO工具,以更好地评估对早期帕金森病患者重要的症状。患者专家在履行各种职责方面发挥了重要作用,特别是在定性研究方案设计、概念模型开发以及随后共同创建两种PRO工具方面。

结果

让帕金森病患者参与PRO研究可确保帕金森病群体的这些代表的专业知识塑造并推动研究;因此,PRO工具的开发将患者置于首位。与患者专家合作需要在规划、沟通、文件编制和组织会议方面投入大量资源和时间;然而,他们的投入丰富了PRO工具的开发,对于开发对帕金森病患者和临床医生更有意义的PRO工具至关重要。

结论

在涉及制药公司的临床开发背景下开展PRO研究,需要在严格的时间限制下平衡监管和科学的严谨性。纳入多利益相关方视角,其中包括将患者专家作为联合研究者,尽管他们的参与存在后勤方面的复杂性,但对我们的研究产生了强烈的积极影响。由于患者专家的投入,创新的临床结局评估策略和共同创建的新型PRO工具与早期帕金森病患者的体验更相关且更全面。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7604/10598985/f7fb1ba17d6f/40900_2023_505_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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