Department of Ophthalmology, People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, China.
Visual Science and Optometry Center, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2023 Dec;26(12):924-929. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2022.0241. Epub 2023 Oct 26.
Amblyopia affects development of children's monocular vision and binocular function and becomes a largely intractable problem with increasing aging. This study is to investigate the binocular function and evaluate efficacy of digital therapy in children 8-13 years of age with anisometropic amblyopia. The patients in the digital therapy group performed the training with the digital amblyopia therapeutic software. The visual acuity and binocular function (perceptual eye position [PEP], suppression, and stereopsis) were examined at the first visit and 3-month post-treatment. Twenty-three cases in the control group and 25 cases in the digital therapy group were enrolled. The results revealed that 3-month digital therapy can effectively improve corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) and improve the binocular function, including PEP, suppression, and second-order stereopsis in children with anisometropic amblyopia, 8-13 years of age. Digital therapy for amblyopia can effectively improve monocular CDVA of amblyopic eyes and binocular function in older children with anisometropic amblyopia.
弱视影响儿童单眼和双眼功能的发育，且随着年龄的增长，成为一个难以解决的问题。本研究旨在探讨双眼功能，并评估数字疗法对 8-13 岁屈光不正性弱视儿童的疗效。数字疗法组的患者使用数字弱视治疗软件进行训练。在初次就诊和治疗 3 个月后，检查视力和双眼功能（感知眼位[PEP]、抑制和立体视）。对照组有 23 例，数字疗法组有 25 例。结果表明，3 个月的数字疗法可有效提高矫正远视力（CDVA），改善屈光不正性弱视儿童的双眼功能，包括 PEP、抑制和二级立体视。数字疗法可有效提高大龄儿童弱视眼的单眼 CDVA 和双眼功能。
