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从包容走向归属。

Moving beyond Inclusion to Belonging.

机构信息

Center for Child and Human Development, Georgetown University, 2115 Wisconsin Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20007, USA.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Oct 10;20(20):6907. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20206907.

DOI:10.3390/ijerph20206907
PMID:37887645
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10606306/
Abstract

This paper explores the concepts of inclusion, participation, and belonging in the context of development for children with disabilities. The importance of creating an environment that embraces diversity, encourages active engagement, and nurtures a sense of belonging for children is discussed. The authors provide insights into the benefits of inclusive practices, strategies to enhance participation, and methods to foster a sense of belonging in children with disabilities. The authors argue that service providers and service systems must move beyond fostering social inclusion and inclusive education, although emphasized globally, and focus on promoting participation and ultimately belonging to ensure that children with disabilities are full members of their communities.

摘要

本论文探讨了残疾儿童发展背景下的包容、参与和归属感等概念。文中讨论了为儿童创造一个包容多样性、鼓励积极参与和培养归属感的环境的重要性。作者深入探讨了包容性实践的好处、增强参与的策略以及培养残疾儿童归属感的方法。作者认为,服务提供者和服务系统必须超越全球强调的促进社会包容和包容教育,而专注于促进参与,最终实现归属感,以确保残疾儿童能够成为其社区的完全成员。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b34/10606306/0f38cd87a2cf/ijerph-20-06907-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b34/10606306/bb8b3b53d135/ijerph-20-06907-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b34/10606306/0f38cd87a2cf/ijerph-20-06907-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b34/10606306/bb8b3b53d135/ijerph-20-06907-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b34/10606306/0f38cd87a2cf/ijerph-20-06907-g002.jpg

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J Appl Res Intellect Disabil. 2025 May;38(3):e70070. doi: 10.1111/jar.70070.
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Psychometric properties of the Iranian version of the attitudes to disability scale in people with physical disabilities.伊朗版身体残疾者残疾态度量表的心理测量学特性
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Exploring drug consumption rooms as 'inclusion health interventions': policy implications for Europe.

本文引用的文献

1
Childhood and Assistive Technology: Growing with opportunity, developing with technology.
Assist Technol. 2021 Dec 1;33(sup1):87-93. doi: 10.1080/10400435.2021.1971330.
2
Belonging: A Review of Conceptual Issues, an Integrative Framework, and Directions for Future Research.归属感:概念问题综述、综合框架及未来研究方向
Aust J Psychol. 2021 Mar 10;73(1):87-102. doi: 10.1080/00049530.2021.1883409. Epub 2021 Apr 30.
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Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.204 个国家和地区 1990-2019 年 369 种疾病和伤害导致的全球负担:2019 年全球疾病负担研究的系统分析。
将吸毒室作为“包容性健康干预措施”进行探索:对欧洲的政策影响
Harm Reduct J. 2024 Dec 4;21(1):216. doi: 10.1186/s12954-024-01099-3.
Lancet. 2020 Oct 17;396(10258):1204-1222. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30925-9.
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The Interdependence of Motor and Social Skill Development: Influence on Participation.运动技能和社交技能发展的相互依存关系:对参与的影响。
Phys Ther. 2019 Jun 1;99(6):761-770. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzz025.
5
Developmental disabilities among children younger than 5 years in 195 countries and territories, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016.1990-2016 年全球 195 个国家和地区 5 岁以下儿童发育障碍发生率:2016 年全球疾病负担研究的系统分析。
Lancet Glob Health. 2018 Oct;6(10):e1100-e1121. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30309-7. Epub 2018 Aug 29.
6
Conceptualizing belonging.概念化归属感。
Disabil Rehabil. 2013 Jun;35(12):1026-32. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2012.717584. Epub 2012 Oct 1.
7
Differentiating activity and participation of children and youth with disability in Sweden: a third qualifier in the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health for Children and Youth?区分残疾儿童和青少年的活动和参与:《国际功能、残疾和健康分类儿童和青少年版》的第三个限定词?
Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2012 Feb;91(13 Suppl 1):S84-96. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e31823d5376.