Schumacher Yorck Olaf, Kings Dan, Whiteley Rod, Dharman Abdulaziz, Taqtaq Gabriel, Mc Court Pierre, Alkhelaifi Khalid, Targett Stephen, Holtzhausen Louis, Pieles Guido E, Dzendrowskyj Peter, Zikria Bashir Ahmed, Bordalo Marcelo, Al Hussein Ibrahim, D'Hooghe Pieter, Al-Kuwari Abdulaziz, Cardinale Marco
Aspetar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Doha, Qatar
Aspetar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Br J Sports Med. 2023 Oct 27;58(1):42-9. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2023-106855.
The Football World Cup is among the biggest sporting events in the world, but data to inform the requirements of medical care for such tournaments are limited. This study describes the athlete and team medical services at the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 .
Three different medical service entities were identified through a needs analysis based on expert advice, team physician interviews and questionnaires prior to the event: 'Team Services' to provide any workforce or equipment needs of the teams, a 'Polyclinic' to manage any acute medical demands, and a 'recovery centre' to improve game readiness throughout the tournament. All services had been set up prior to the tournament and thoroughly tested.
Of a total of 832 athletes, ~1300 team delegation and ~130 match officials, 167 individuals including 129 (77%) athletes and 38 (23%) non-athletes were assessed in the polyclinic. For the 129 athletes (median 4 players per team), medical imaging was the most requested service, which peaked during the group phase of the tournament. Most requests were received during normal working hours despite many games finishing late at night. 30 of the 32 participating teams solicited medical services for their players at least once. Three teams made use of the recovery facilities, and 17 teams requested additional medical equipment or clinical assistance.
Central imaging services was the most used medical resource at the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022, and over half of teams required additional medical equipment or personnel. These data may inform planning of medical services for similar events in the future.
足球世界杯是世界上规模最大的体育赛事之一,但用于指导此类赛事医疗护理需求的数据有限。本研究描述了2022年卡塔尔世界杯期间运动员和球队的医疗服务情况。
在赛事前,通过基于专家建议、队医访谈和问卷调查的需求分析,确定了三个不同的医疗服务实体:“球队服务”,提供球队的任何人力或设备需求;“综合诊所”,处理任何急性医疗需求;“康复中心”,在整个赛事期间提高比赛准备状态。所有服务在赛事前均已设立并经过全面测试。
在总共832名运动员、约1300名球队代表团成员和约130名比赛官员中,有167人在综合诊所接受了评估,其中包括129名(77%)运动员和38名(23%)非运动员。对于129名运动员(每队中位数为4名球员),医学影像检查是最常被要求的服务,在赛事小组赛阶段达到高峰。尽管许多比赛在深夜结束,但大多数请求是在正常工作时间收到的。32支参赛球队中有30支至少为其球员寻求过一次医疗服务。有3支球队使用了康复设施,17支球队请求提供额外的医疗设备或临床援助。
中央影像服务是2022年卡塔尔世界杯上使用最多的医疗资源,超过半数的球队需要额外的医疗设备或人员。这些数据可为未来类似赛事的医疗服务规划提供参考。