Pal Biplab, Kumari Sweta, Kumari Alka, Singh Sachin Kumar, Babbar Harish
School of Pharmaceutical Science, Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India.
Cutan Ocul Toxicol. 2024 Mar;43(1):13-21. doi: 10.1080/15569527.2023.2275022. Epub 2023 Oct 30.
Lip care cosmetics products are any external preparation used by people to prevent drying, chapping, dullness, and beautification of lips. This study aimed to review the literature on allergic reactions induced by different types of lip care cosmetic products. A literature search was performed in PubMed from inception to June 2022. The study included articles published in English and available in full text. References of illegible articles were searched. Studies describing any patient who developed allergic contact dermatitis after the application of lip care cosmetic products were included. A total of 47 reports consisting of 58 individuals experienced allergic reactions to lip care products. Several lip care cosmetics products, such as lipsticks, lip balms, lip salve, lip gloss, lip liner, and lip plumper, were found to be associated with allergic reactions. The most common ingredients that caused the allergic contact dermatitis were castor oil, benzophenone-3, gallate, wax, and colophony. Lip care cosmetics products contain several components that have been associated with allergic reactions. Awareness needs to be created among the general public and dermatologists regarding the presence of possible allergens in lip care cosmetic products.
唇部护理化妆品是人们用于防止唇部干燥、皲裂、暗沉以及美化唇部的任何外用制剂。本研究旨在综述不同类型唇部护理化妆品引起过敏反应的相关文献。于2022年6月前在PubMed上进行了文献检索。该研究纳入了以英文发表且可获取全文的文章。对难以辨认文章的参考文献进行了检索。纳入了描述任何在使用唇部护理化妆品后发生过敏性接触性皮炎患者的研究。共有47份报告（涉及58名个体）记录了对唇部护理产品的过敏反应。发现几种唇部护理化妆品，如口红、润唇膏、唇脂、唇彩、唇线笔和丰唇蜜，都与过敏反应有关。引起过敏性接触性皮炎最常见的成分是蓖麻油、二苯甲酰甲烷、没食子酸盐、蜡和松香。唇部护理化妆品含有几种与过敏反应相关的成分。需要提高公众和皮肤科医生对唇部护理化妆品中可能存在过敏原的认识。
