Lv Jian, Thangavel Gurunathan, Xin Yangyang, Gao Dace, Poh Wei Church, Chen Shaohua, Lee Pooi See
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore, 639798, Singapore.
Singapore-HUJ Alliance for Research and Enterprise (SHARE), Smart Grippers for Soft Robotics (SGSR), Campus for Research Excellence and Technological Enterprise, Singapore, 138602, Singapore.
Nat Commun. 2023 Nov 6;14(1):7132. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-42838-7.
The widespread adoption of renewable and sustainable elastomers in stretchable electronics has been impeded by challenges in their fabrication and lacklustre performance. Here, we realize a printed sustainable stretchable conductor with superior electrical performance by synthesizing sustainable and recyclable vegetable oil polyurethane (VegPU) elastomeric binder and developing a solution sintering method for their composites with Ag flakes. The binder impedes the propagation of cracks through its porous network, while the solution sintering reaction reduces the resistance increment upon stretching, resulting in high stretchability (350%), superior conductivity (12833 S cm), and low hysteresis (0.333) after 100% cyclic stretching. The sustainable conductor was used to print durable and stretchable impedance sensors for non-obstructive detection of fruit maturity in food sensing technology. The combination of sustainable materials and strategies for realizing high-performance stretchable conductors provides a roadmap for the development of sustainable stretchable electronics.
可再生和可持续弹性体在可拉伸电子产品中的广泛应用受到其制造方面的挑战以及性能不佳的阻碍。在此,我们通过合成可持续且可回收的植物油聚氨酯(VegPU)弹性体粘合剂,并开发一种用于其与银片复合材料的溶液烧结方法,实现了一种具有卓越电性能的印刷可持续可拉伸导体。该粘合剂通过其多孔网络阻碍裂纹扩展,而溶液烧结反应减少了拉伸时的电阻增量,在100%循环拉伸后实现了高拉伸性(350%)、卓越的导电性(12833 S/cm)和低滞后性(0.333)。这种可持续导体被用于印刷耐用且可拉伸的阻抗传感器,用于食品传感技术中对水果成熟度的非侵入式检测。可持续材料与实现高性能可拉伸导体的策略相结合,为可持续可拉伸电子产品的发展提供了路线图。