Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, ON.
Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON.
J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2024 Mar;46(3):102277. doi: 10.1016/j.jogc.2023.102277. Epub 2023 Nov 10.
The transformative power of artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping diverse domains of medicine. Recent progress, catalyzed by computing advancements, has seen commensurate adoption of AI technologies within obstetrics and gynaecology. We explore the use and potential of AI in three focus areas: predictive modelling for pregnancy complications, Deep learning-based image interpretation for precise diagnoses, and large language models enabling intelligent health care assistants. We also provide recommendations for the ethical implementation, governance of AI, and promote research into AI explainability, which are crucial for responsible AI integration and deployment. AI promises a revolutionary era of personalized health care in obstetrics and gynaecology.
人工智能(AI)的变革力量正在重塑医学的多个领域。最近,随着计算技术的进步,人工智能技术在妇产科领域得到了相应的采用。我们探讨了 AI 在三个重点领域的应用和潜力:预测妊娠并发症的模型、基于深度学习的精准诊断图像解释、以及能够实现智能医疗助手的大型语言模型。我们还为负责任的 AI 集成和部署提供了 AI 实施和治理的伦理建议,并推动了 AI 可解释性的研究。AI 有望在妇产科领域带来个性化医疗的革命时代。