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大剂量静脉注射甲泼尼龙治疗后出现心动过缓。

Bradycardia after high-dose intravenous methylprednisolone therapy.

作者信息

Tvede N, Nielsen L P, Andersen V

出版信息

Scand J Rheumatol. 1986;15(3):302-4. doi: 10.3109/03009748609092597.

Abstract

In 5 consecutive patients with rheumatoid arthritis who received intravenous high-dose methylprednisolone (MP) therapy (1 g daily for 2 or 3 consecutive days), a decline in pulse rate was observed, most pronounced on day 4. In one of the 5 patients the bradycardia was associated with complaints of substernal pressure. Reversal to normal heart rate was found on day 7. Electrocardiographic registrations showed sinus bradycardia in all cases. No significant changes in plasma concentrations of electrolytes were found. Careful observation of patients receiving high-dose MP is recommended. High-dose MP may be contraindicated in patients with known heart disease.

摘要

在5例接受静脉注射大剂量甲泼尼龙(MP)治疗(连续2或3天,每日1 g)的类风湿性关节炎患者中,观察到脉搏率下降,在第4天最为明显。5例患者中有1例心动过缓伴有胸骨后压迫感。在第7天发现心率恢复正常。心电图记录显示所有病例均有窦性心动过缓。未发现血浆电解质浓度有显著变化。建议对接受大剂量MP治疗的患者进行仔细观察。已知有心脏病的患者可能禁忌使用大剂量MP。

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