Xu Xiaofang, Song Binbin, Zhang Qiuliang, Qi Weibo, Xu Yufen
Department of Oncology, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, No. 1882, Central South Road, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314000, PR China.
Department of Nutriology, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314000, PR China.
Cancer Cell Int. 2023 Nov 19;23(1):282. doi: 10.1186/s12935-023-03068-5.
Hsa_circ_0022383 (circ_0022383) is a newly discovered circRNA. Its functions and relevant molecular mechanisms in tumorigenesis have not been reported. Here we aimed to explore how circ_0022383 regulates the tumorigenesis of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We found thatcirc_0022383 expression was dramatically elevated in NSCLC tissues and cell lines. Upregulation of circ_0022383 was associated with poor prognosis in NSCLC patients. Silencing of circ_0022383 repressed cell proliferation and migration in vitro and inhibited oncogenesis and tumor metastasis in vivo. Moreover, our results discovered that circ_0022383 was mainly located in the cytoplasm of NSCLC cells. Mechanistically, circ_0022383 sponged miR-495-3p to modulate KPNA2 expression, thereby regulating NSCLC tumorigenesis and progression. In conclusion, our study demonstrates that circ_0022383 facilitates NSCLC tumorigenesis by regulating the miR-495-3p/KPNA2 axis, providing new insights into NSCLC development.
人源环状RNA hsa_circ_0022383(circ_0022383)是一种新发现的环状RNA。其在肿瘤发生中的功能及相关分子机制尚未见报道。在此,我们旨在探究circ_0022383如何调控非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的肿瘤发生。我们发现circ_0022383在NSCLC组织和细胞系中表达显著升高。circ_0022383的上调与NSCLC患者的不良预后相关。circ_0022383沉默可在体外抑制细胞增殖和迁移,并在体内抑制肿瘤发生和转移。此外,我们的研究结果发现circ_0022383主要定位于NSCLC细胞的细胞质中。机制上,circ_0022383通过吸附miR-495-3p来调节核转运蛋白α2(KPNA2)的表达,从而调控NSCLC的肿瘤发生和进展。总之,我们的研究表明circ_0022383通过调节miR-495-3p/KPNA2轴促进NSCLC的肿瘤发生,为NSCLC的发展提供了新的见解。