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后数字健康实践:医学人文学科的新方向。

Postdigital health practices: new directions in medical humanities.

机构信息

Department of English and American Studies, University of Vienna, Wien 1010, Austria

出版信息

Med Humanit. 2023 Dec 19;49(4):503-510. doi: 10.1136/medhum-2023-012611.

Abstract

Digitalisation has changed the way we understand and practice health. The recent pandemic has accelerated some of the developments in digital health and brought about modifications in public access to information. Taking this into consideration, this programmatic paper sets the stage for and conceptualises postdigital health practices as a possible field of inquiry within medical humanities. While delineating some central aspects of said practices, I draw attention to their significance in contemporary strategies of knowledge production. Spotlighting online environments as the point of ingress for the analysis of these practices, I propose three possible foci of critical and methodological engagement. By spotlighting the serialisation, multimodality, and transmediality of such environments, I argue, we have a chance to both augment and go beyond the field's long-standing preoccupation with narrative, attend to various strategies of communicating illness experience, and re-frame them within larger questions of systemic inequalities. On this basis, and taking as examples COVID-19 and Long COVID, I sketch some of the directions that future strands of medical humanities may take and some of the questions we still have to ask for the field to overcome its own biases and blind spots.

摘要

数字化改变了我们理解和实践健康的方式。最近的大流行加速了数字健康领域的一些发展,并对公众获取信息的方式进行了修改。考虑到这一点,本计划书将后数字健康实践作为医学人文学科内的一个可能的研究领域进行了阐述和概念化。在描述这些实践的一些核心方面的同时,我也关注了它们在当代知识生产策略中的重要性。将在线环境作为分析这些实践的切入点,我提出了三种可能的批判性和方法论参与焦点。通过突出此类环境的序列化、多模态性和跨媒体性,我认为我们有机会在该领域长期以来对叙事的关注的基础上进行扩展和超越,关注各种传达疾病体验的策略,并将其重新定位在更大的系统性不平等问题框架内。在此基础上,我以 COVID-19 和 Long COVID 为例,勾勒出医学人文学科未来可能的发展方向,以及该领域为克服自身偏见和盲点而仍需提出的一些问题。

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本文引用的文献

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Revisiting the Digital Divide in the COVID-19 Era.重新审视新冠疫情时代的数字鸿沟
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