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土耳其帕金森病患者的宗教应对、灵性与疾病自我管理之间的关系。

The Relationship Between Religious Coping, Spirituality, and Disease Self-Management Among Parkinson's Patients in Turkey.

机构信息

Nursing Department, Doğuş University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Kocaeli Darıca Farabi Training and Research Hospital, Neurology Clinic, Kocaeli, Turkey.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2024 Jun;63(3):2125-2139. doi: 10.1007/s10943-023-01950-0. Epub 2023 Nov 20.

Abstract

Religion and spirituality can be important motivational tools in the management of Parkinson's disease. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between religious coping methods, spirituality, and disease self-management levels in Parkinson's patients. This descriptive, cross-sectional, and correlational study was conducted with 294 Parkinson's patients. Descriptive statistics, independent samples t test, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson correlation coefficient, and structural equation modeling were used in the analysis of the data. This study showed that Parkinson's patients adopted both positive and negative religious coping styles, demonstrated good levels of spirituality, and had high levels of disease self-management. A statistically significant relationship was found between the positive and negative religious coping levels of Parkinson's patients and their levels of spirituality and disease self-management (p < 0.05). Health professionals may consider and support Parkinson's patients' use of religion as a coping mechanism, as this may help manage Parkinson's disease.

摘要

宗教和精神信仰在帕金森病的管理中可能是重要的激励手段。本研究旨在确定帕金森病患者的宗教应对方式、精神信仰与疾病自我管理水平之间的关系。这是一项描述性、横断面和相关性研究,共纳入 294 名帕金森病患者。数据分析采用描述性统计、独立样本 t 检验、单因素方差分析、皮尔逊相关系数和结构方程模型。本研究表明,帕金森病患者采用了积极和消极的宗教应对方式,表现出较高的精神信仰水平和疾病自我管理水平。帕金森病患者的积极和消极宗教应对水平与其精神信仰和疾病自我管理水平之间存在显著关系(p<0.05)。卫生专业人员可能需要考虑并支持帕金森病患者将宗教作为一种应对机制,因为这可能有助于管理帕金森病。

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