National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia.
Institute of Cell Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences - Separated Subdivision of the Federal Research Center Pushchino Scientific Center of Biological Research, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Moscow region, Russia.
Bull Exp Biol Med. 2023 Oct;175(6):757-761. doi: 10.1007/s10517-023-05940-w. Epub 2023 Nov 21.
The correction of stress-induced states and cognitive rehabilitation were carried out during the examination session in three university student groups comparable in the number, sex, and age. In the experimental group, a combination of EEG-guided adaptive neurostimulation with preliminary resonance scanning was used. In control group 1, only EEG-guided adaptive neurostimulation was used. In control group 2, musical-acoustic stimuli were presented without feedback from the subject's EEG. Experiments with preliminary resonance scanning revealed the maximum positive effects compared to the two control types of stimulation. A significant increase in the power of EEG rhythms, especially in the alpha range, was accompanied by a significant increase in subjective indicators of the functional state and cognitive activity. These results can be explained from the standpoint of the progressive involvement of the resonant, integrative, and neuroplasticity mechanisms of the brain into the processes of normalization the functional state of the body under the influence of combined stimulation procedures.
在三个在数量、性别和年龄方面可比的大学生群体的考试期间,进行了应激状态的矫正和认知康复。在实验组中,使用了结合 EEG 引导的自适应神经刺激和初步共振扫描的方法。在对照组 1 中,仅使用了 EEG 引导的自适应神经刺激。在对照组 2 中,在没有来自主体 EEG 的反馈的情况下呈现音乐声刺激。与两种对照类型的刺激相比,初步共振扫描的实验显示出最大的积极效果。EEG 节律的功率显著增加,尤其是在 alpha 范围内,同时主观的功能状态和认知活动的指标也显著增加。这些结果可以从共振、整合和大脑神经可塑性机制在综合刺激程序的影响下逐渐参与身体功能状态正常化过程的角度来解释。