Harrigan J A
Am Fam Physician. 1987 Jan;35(1):139-44.
Parental alcoholism affects 27 million children, but few of these children receive supportive care. The most consistent predictor of alcoholism is alcoholism in a biologic parent. A child's self-concept is derived largely from experiences at home and identification with the parents. Family physicians are in a unique position to recognize parental alcoholism, provide empathic concern for the children and direct them to supportive programs.
父母酗酒影响着2700万儿童,但这些儿童中很少有人得到支持性护理。酗酒最一致的预测因素是亲生父母酗酒。孩子的自我概念很大程度上源于家庭经历和对父母的认同。家庭医生在识别父母酗酒、对孩子给予共情关怀并引导他们参加支持性项目方面具有独特地位。