Bae Ka Ryeong, So Wi-Young, Lee Su Jung
Samsung Advanced Institute of Health Sciences & Technology (SAIHST), Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul 06355, Republic of Korea.
Sport Medicine Major, College of Humanities and Arts, Korea National University of Transportation, Chungju-si 27469, Republic of Korea.
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Nov 16;11(22):2974. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11222974.
This study aimed to identify differences in health behaviors according to the employment status and occupation of cancer survivors, as well as to identify risk factors. Using data from the Korea National and Health Nutrition Examination Survey (2008-2018), 1023 cancer survivors aged 19-60 years were classified based on their employment status and occupation, and their health behaviors were comparatively assessed. To investigate the impact of occupational status on the health behaviors of cancer survivors, we performed multivariate adjusted logistic regression analysis. Five hundred fifty-six (54.3%) cancer survivors were engaged in economic activities. After adjusting for various factors, white- and blue-collar workers exhibited an increased risk of obesity. The blue-collar group had a 1.45 times higher risk of non-practice with cancer screening, while the white-collar group had a 0.50 times lower risk of non-practice with health screening. The results provide evidence of the need to support cancer survivors in practicing healthy behaviors according to their employment status and occupation. As cancer survivors' economic activities increase, it is necessary to help them manage their health by predicting any possible health-behavior failures.
本研究旨在确定癌症幸存者的就业状况和职业在健康行为方面的差异,并确定风险因素。利用韩国国家健康与营养检查调查(2008 - 2018年)的数据,1023名19 - 60岁的癌症幸存者根据其就业状况和职业进行分类,并对他们的健康行为进行比较评估。为了调查职业状况对癌症幸存者健康行为的影响,我们进行了多变量调整逻辑回归分析。556名(54.3%)癌症幸存者从事经济活动。在对各种因素进行调整后,白领和蓝领工人肥胖风险增加。蓝领组未进行癌症筛查的风险高出1.45倍,而白领组未进行健康筛查的风险低0.50倍。研究结果为根据癌症幸存者的就业状况和职业支持他们践行健康行为的必要性提供了证据。随着癌症幸存者经济活动的增加,有必要通过预测任何可能的健康行为失败来帮助他们管理健康。