• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

卡芬太尼双相代谢物的合成。

The Synthesis of Biphasic Metabolites of Carfentanil.

机构信息

Shanghai Yuansi Standard Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200072, China.

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Crime Scene Evidence, Shanghai Research Institute of Criminal Science and Technology, Shanghai 200072, China.

出版信息

Molecules. 2023 Nov 16;28(22):7625. doi: 10.3390/molecules28227625.

DOI:10.3390/molecules28227625
PMID:38005347
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10674982/
Abstract

Carfentanil is an ultra-potent synthetic opioid. The Russian police force used both carfentanil and remifentanil to resolve a hostage incident in Moscow. This reported use sparked an interest in the pharmacology and toxicology of carfentanil in the human body, and data on its metabolites were later published. However, there have been few studies on the synthesis of carfentanil metabolites, and biological extraction has also put forward large uncertainty in subsequent studies. The aim of the present study is to investigate the synthesis of biphasic metabolites that are unique to carfentanil. The purpose was to produce corresponding metabolites conveniently, quickly, and at low cost that can be used for comparison with published structures and to confirm the administration of carfentanil.

摘要

卡芬太尼是一种超强效合成阿片类药物。俄罗斯警方曾使用卡芬太尼和瑞芬太尼来解决莫斯科的一起人质事件。这一报道引起了人们对卡芬太尼在人体中的药理学和毒理学的兴趣,随后发表了有关其代谢物的数据。然而,关于卡芬太尼代谢物的合成研究较少,生物提取在后续研究中也提出了很大的不确定性。本研究旨在探讨双峰代谢物的合成,这些代谢物是卡芬太尼所特有的。目的是方便、快速、低成本地生产相应的代谢物,可用于与已发表结构进行比较,并确认卡芬太尼的使用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be31/10674982/b19b67825c89/molecules-28-07625-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be31/10674982/d8b669cef3e7/molecules-28-07625-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be31/10674982/b8bbf8cda40e/molecules-28-07625-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be31/10674982/7a8d0c5f9de0/molecules-28-07625-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be31/10674982/297c707a148a/molecules-28-07625-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be31/10674982/d9efaa1cd4ae/molecules-28-07625-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be31/10674982/b19b67825c89/molecules-28-07625-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be31/10674982/d8b669cef3e7/molecules-28-07625-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be31/10674982/b8bbf8cda40e/molecules-28-07625-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be31/10674982/7a8d0c5f9de0/molecules-28-07625-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be31/10674982/297c707a148a/molecules-28-07625-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be31/10674982/d9efaa1cd4ae/molecules-28-07625-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be31/10674982/b19b67825c89/molecules-28-07625-g006.jpg

相似文献

1
The Synthesis of Biphasic Metabolites of Carfentanil.卡芬太尼双相代谢物的合成。
Molecules. 2023 Nov 16;28(22):7625. doi: 10.3390/molecules28227625.
2
Metabolism of Carfentanil, an Ultra-Potent Opioid, in Human Liver Microsomes and Human Hepatocytes by High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry.用高分辨率质谱法研究超高效阿片类药物卡芬太尼在人肝微粒体和人肝细胞中的代谢
AAPS J. 2016 Nov;18(6):1489-1499. doi: 10.1208/s12248-016-9963-5. Epub 2016 Aug 5.
3
Evidence for nonlinear accumulation of the ultrapotent fentanyl analog, carfentanil, after systemic administration to male rats.在雄性大鼠系统给予超强效芬太尼类似物卡芬太尼后,其呈非线性蓄积。
Neuropharmacology. 2019 Nov 1;158:107596. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2019.04.002. Epub 2019 Apr 6.
4
Carfentanil Use in a Patient Undergoing Treatment for Substance Use Disorder.卡芬太尼在物质使用障碍患者治疗中的应用。
J Anal Toxicol. 2020 Jul 31;44(6):618-622. doi: 10.1093/jat/bkaa011.
5
Percutaneous absorption of Carfentanil in vitro.体外研究卡芬太尼的经皮吸收。
Toxicol In Vitro. 2021 Apr;72:105100. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2021.105100. Epub 2021 Jan 22.
6
Identification of human cytochrome P450 isozymes involved in the oxidative metabolism of carfentanil.鉴定人细胞色素 P450 同工酶在卡芬太尼氧化代谢中的作用。
Toxicol Lett. 2021 Jun 1;343:28-33. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2021.02.017. Epub 2021 Feb 27.
7
Acute acetate administration increases endogenous opioid levels in the human brain: A [C]carfentanil molecular imaging study.急性醋酸盐给药增加人脑内源性阿片样物质水平:一项[C]卡芬太尼分子影像学研究。
J Psychopharmacol. 2021 May;35(5):606-610. doi: 10.1177/0269881120965912. Epub 2021 Jan 6.
8
Detection of Carfentanil by LC-MS-MS and Reports of Associated Fatalities in the USA.美国通过液相色谱-串联质谱法检测卡芬太尼及相关死亡报告。
J Anal Toxicol. 2017 Jul 1;41(6):466-472. doi: 10.1093/jat/bkx042.
9
Carfentanil in Impaired Driving Cases and the Importance of Drug Seizure Data.芬太尼在酒驾案件中的情况以及毒品查获数据的重要性。
J Anal Toxicol. 2018 Sep 1;42(7):476-484. doi: 10.1093/jat/bky026.
10
Comparison of [11C]diprenorphine and [11C]carfentanil in vivo binding to opiate receptors in man using a dual detector system.使用双探测器系统对[11C]二丙诺啡和[11C]卡芬太尼在人体内与阿片受体的体内结合进行比较。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1994 May 12;257(1-2):195-7. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(94)90712-9.

本文引用的文献

1
Notes from the Field: Overdose Deaths with Carfentanil and Other Fentanyl Analogs Detected - 10 States, July 2016-June 2017.实地记录:2016年7月至2017年6月期间在10个州检测到的使用卡芬太尼和其他芬太尼类似物导致的过量用药死亡情况
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2018 Jul 13;67(27):767-768. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6727a4.
2
The fentanyl family: A distinguished medical history tainted by abuse.芬太尼家族:一段因滥用而蒙羞的卓越医学史。
J Clin Pharm Ther. 2018 Feb;43(1):154-158. doi: 10.1111/jcpt.12640. Epub 2017 Oct 4.
3
Metabolism of Carfentanil, an Ultra-Potent Opioid, in Human Liver Microsomes and Human Hepatocytes by High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry.
用高分辨率质谱法研究超高效阿片类药物卡芬太尼在人肝微粒体和人肝细胞中的代谢
AAPS J. 2016 Nov;18(6):1489-1499. doi: 10.1208/s12248-016-9963-5. Epub 2016 Aug 5.
4
[11C]Carfentanil Binds Preferentially to μ-Opioid Receptor Subtype 1 Compared to Subtype 2.与2型μ-阿片受体亚型相比,[11C]卡芬太尼优先结合1型μ-阿片受体亚型。
Mol Imaging. 2015;14:476-83.
5
Analysis of clothing and urine from Moscow theatre siege casualties reveals carfentanil and remifentanil use.对莫斯科剧院人质事件遇难者的衣物和尿液进行分析,发现了卡芬太尼和瑞芬太尼的使用。
J Anal Toxicol. 2012 Nov-Dec;36(9):647-56. doi: 10.1093/jat/bks078. Epub 2012 Sep 20.
6
Differential response to IV carfentanil in chronic cocaine users and healthy controls.慢性可卡因使用者和健康对照者对 IV 型卡芬太尼的反应差异。
Addict Biol. 2012 Jan;17(1):149-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1369-1600.2010.00256.x. Epub 2010 Nov 4.
7
Fentanyl analogs: structure-activity-relationship study.
Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(19):2468-74. doi: 10.2174/092986709788682074.
8
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of carfentanil and naltrexone in female common eland (Taurotragus oryx).卡芬太尼和纳曲酮在雌性大羚羊(南非大羚羊)体内的药代动力学和药效学
J Zoo Wildl Med. 2006 Sep;37(3):318-26. doi: 10.1638/05-070.1.
9
Molecular docking reveals a novel binding site model for fentanyl at the mu-opioid receptor.分子对接揭示了芬太尼在μ-阿片受体上的一种新型结合位点模型。
J Med Chem. 2000 Feb 10;43(3):381-91. doi: 10.1021/jm9903702.
10
Dissociation of morphine's analgesic and respiratory depressant actions.吗啡镇痛作用与呼吸抑制作用的分离。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1983 Jan 21;86(3-4):487-8. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(83)90203-0.