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单细胞 RNA-Seq 分析实用指南。

Practical Compass of Single-Cell RNA-Seq Analysis.

机构信息

Center for Disease Biology and Integrative Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Curr Osteoporos Rep. 2024 Oct;22(5):433-440. doi: 10.1007/s11914-023-00840-4. Epub 2023 Nov 29.

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

This review paper provides step-by-step instructions on the fundamental process, from handling fastq datasets to illustrating plots and drawing trajectories.

RECENT FINDINGS

The number of studies using single-cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) is increasing. scRNA-seq revealed the heterogeneity or diversity of the cellular populations. scRNA-seq also provides insight into the interactions between different cell types. User-friendly scRNA-seq packages for ligand-receptor interactions and trajectory analyses are available. In skeletal biology, osteoclast differentiation, fracture healing, ectopic ossification, human bone development, and the bone marrow niche have been examined using scRNA-seq. scRNA-seq data analysis tools are still being developed, even at the fundamental step of dataset integration. However, updating the latest information is difficult for many researchers. Investigators and reviewers must share their knowledge of in silico scRNA-seq for better biological interpretation. This review article aims to provide a useful guide for complex analytical processes in single-cell RNA-seq data analysis.

摘要

目的综述

本文提供了从处理 fastq 数据集到绘制图形和轨迹的基本步骤说明。

最近的发现

使用单细胞 RNA 测序 (scRNA-seq) 的研究数量正在增加。scRNA-seq 揭示了细胞群体的异质性或多样性。scRNA-seq 还提供了不同细胞类型之间相互作用的深入了解。现在有了用于配体-受体相互作用和轨迹分析的用户友好型 scRNA-seq 包。在骨骼生物学中,已经使用 scRNA-seq 研究了破骨细胞分化、骨折愈合、异位骨化、人类骨骼发育和骨髓龛。scRNA-seq 数据分析工具仍在不断开发中,即使在数据集整合的基本步骤也是如此。然而,对于许多研究人员来说,更新最新信息是困难的。研究人员和评论员必须分享他们对计算机单细胞 RNA-seq 的了解,以进行更好的生物学解释。本文旨在为单细胞 RNA-seq 数据分析中的复杂分析过程提供有用的指南。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b651/11420265/fd8b958ec212/11914_2023_840_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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