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三种拮抗豌豆根腐病病原菌的细菌分离物的基因组特征。

Genomic characterization of three bacterial isolates antagonistic to the pea root rot pathogen .

机构信息

Swift Current Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 1 Airport Road, Swift Current, SK S9H 3X2, Canada.

出版信息

Can J Microbiol. 2024 Feb 1;70(2):52-62. doi: 10.1139/cjm-2023-0117. Epub 2023 Dec 7.

Abstract

Microorganisms living in soil and rhizosphere or inside plants can promote plant growth and health. Genomic characterization of beneficial microbes could shed light on their special features. Through extensive field survey across Saskatchewan, Canada, followed by in vitro and greenhouse characterization, we identified several bacterial isolates antagonistic to pea root rot pathogen . In this study, the genomes of three isolates- sp. rhizo 66 (PD-S66), rhizo 25 (Ps-S25), and sp. root 2 (TS-R2)-were sequenced, assembled, and annotated. Genome size of PD-S66 was 6 279 416 bp with 65 contigs, 59.32% GC content, and 5653 predicted coding sequences (CDS). Genome size of Ps-S25 was 6 058 437 bp with 66 contigs, a GC content of 60.08%, and 5575 predicted CDS. The genome size of TS-R2 was 5 282 152 bp, containing 26 contigs, a GC content of 56.17%, and 4956 predicted CDS. For the identification of the isolates, digital DNA-DNA hybridization (dDDH) and average nucleotide identity (ANI) values were determined, which confirmed PD-S66 and TS-R2 as potential new species, belonging to and genera, respectively, while Ps-S25 belongs to species . Biosynthetic gene clusters were predicted using antiSMASH. The genomic data provided insight into the genetics and biochemical pathways supporting the antagonistic activity against of these isolates.

摘要

生活在土壤和根际或植物内部的微生物可以促进植物的生长和健康。有益微生物的基因组特征可以揭示它们的特殊特征。通过在加拿大萨斯喀彻温省进行广泛的实地调查,然后进行体外和温室特征描述,我们鉴定出了几种对豌豆根腐病病原体具有拮抗作用的细菌分离物。在这项研究中,对三个分离物的基因组——rhizo 66(PD-S66)、rhizo 25(Ps-S25)和 root 2(TS-R2)——进行了测序、组装和注释。PD-S66 的基因组大小为 6,279,416bp,有 65 个 contigs,GC 含量为 59.32%,预测有 5653 个编码序列(CDS)。Ps-S25 的基因组大小为 6,058,437bp,有 66 个 contigs,GC 含量为 60.08%,预测有 5575 个 CDS。TS-R2 的基因组大小为 5,282,152bp,包含 26 个 contigs,GC 含量为 56.17%,预测有 4956 个 CDS。为了鉴定这些分离物,进行了数字 DNA-DNA 杂交(dDDH)和平均核苷酸同一性(ANI)值的测定,这证实了 PD-S66 和 TS-R2 分别是潜在的新物种,属于 和 属,而 Ps-S25 则属于 种。使用 antiSMASH 预测了生物合成基因簇。基因组数据深入了解了这些分离物对 拮抗活性的遗传和生化途径。

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