Moriwaki Yuta, Morisaki Yuma, Karashima Shigehiro, Fujiu Makoto
Division of Geosciences and Civil Engineering, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan.
Faculty of Transdisciplinary Sciences for Innovation, Institute of Transdisciplinary Sciences for Innovation, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan.
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Nov 23;11(23):3029. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11233029.
When large earthquakes occur over wide areas, in addition to damage to medical facilities, the disaster response capabilities of local governments are severely compromised. There is a very high possibility that the supply-demand balance of medicines will collapse within the disaster area, and that appropriate supplies of medicines will not be provided to disaster victims. Therefore, it is important to estimate in advance the quantity of pharmaceuticals that may be needed during disasters. In this study, the purpose is to clarify the quantity and quality of pharmaceuticals used by chronically ill patients by using Japanese National Health Insurance data regarding the issues mentioned above. The methodology used was to extract the status of pharmaceutical prescriptions based on receipt information from National Health Insurance data for Hakui, Ishikawa Prefecture, a small regional city in Japan, as the analysis target area. Through the analysis in this study, the quantity and quality of medicines supplied to chronically ill patients in Hakui, Ishikawa Prefecture, were clarified on a town-by-town basis.
当大面积发生大地震时，除了医疗设施受损外，地方政府的灾害应对能力也会受到严重影响。灾区内药品的供需平衡极有可能崩溃，受灾民众无法获得适当的药品供应。因此，预先估算灾害期间可能需要的药品数量非常重要。在本研究中，目的是通过使用日本国民健康保险数据来阐明慢性病患者使用的药品数量和质量，以解决上述问题。所采用的方法是，以日本石川县小地区城市羽咋市的国民健康保险数据中的收据信息为分析对象区域，提取药品处方状态。通过本研究的分析，按城镇逐一明确了供应给石川县羽咋市慢性病患者的药品数量和质量。
