Mookkan Mohanbabu, Kandasamy Saravanan, Al-Odayni Abdel-Basit, Abduh Naaser Ahmed Yaseen, Srinivasan Sugarthi, Revannasidappa Bistuvalli Chandrashekara, Kumar Vasantha, Chinnasamy Kalaiarasi, Aravindhan Sanmargam, Shankar Madan Kumar
Department of Physics, Presidency College (Autonomous), University of Madras, Chennai 600 005, India.
Faculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Ludwika Pasteura 1, Warsaw 02-093, Poland.
ACS Omega. 2023 Nov 27;8(49):47187-47200. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c07059. eCollection 2023 Dec 12.
A crucial role in the regulation of DNA replication is played by the highly conserved CDC kinase. The CDC7 kinase could serve as a target for therapeutic intervention in cancer. The primary heterocyclic substance is pyrazole, and its derivatives offer great potential as treatments for cancer cell lines. Here, we synthesized the two pyrazole derivatives: 4-(2-(4-chlorophenyl)hydrazinyl)-5-methyl-2-tosyl-1H-pyrazol-3(2H)-one (PYRA-1) and 4-(2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)hydrazinyl)-5-methyl-2-tosyl-1H-pyrazol-3(2H)-one (PYRA-2). The structural confirmation of both the compounds at the three-dimensional level is characterized using single crystal X-ray diffraction and density functional theory. Furthermore, the chemical biological properties were derived using molecular docking and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. PYRA-1 and PYRA-2 crystallize in the P-1 ( = 8.184(9), = 14.251(13), = 15.601(15), α = 91.57(8), β = 97.48(9), 92.67(9), = 1801.1(3) 3, and = 2) and P2/ ( = 14.8648(8), = 8.5998(4), = 15.5586(8), β = 116.47(7), = 1780.4(19) 3, and = 4), space groups, respectively. In both PYRA-1 and PYRA-2 compounds, C-H···O intermolecular connections are common to stabilize the crystal structure. In addition, short intermolecular interactions stabilizes with C-H···π and π-π stacking. Crystal packing analysis was quantified using Hirshfeld surface analysis resulting in C···H, O···H, and H···H contacts in PYRA-1 exhibiting more contribution than in PYRA-2. The conformational stabilities of the molecules are same in the gas and liquid phases (water and DMSO). The docking scores measured for PYRA-1 and PYRA-2 with CDC7 kinase complexes are -5.421 and -5.884 kcal/mol, respectively. The MD simulations show that PYRA-2 is a more potential inhibitor than PYRA-1 against CDC7 kinase.
高度保守的细胞分裂周期(CDC)激酶在DNA复制的调控中发挥着关键作用。CDC7激酶可作为癌症治疗干预的靶点。主要杂环物质是吡唑,其衍生物作为癌细胞系的治疗药物具有巨大潜力。在此,我们合成了两种吡唑衍生物:4-(2-(4-氯苯基)肼基)-5-甲基-2-甲苯磺酰基-1H-吡唑-3(2H)-酮(PYRA-1)和4-(2-(2,4-二氟苯基)肼基)-5-甲基-2-甲苯磺酰基-1H-吡唑-3(2H)-酮(PYRA-2)。使用单晶X射线衍射和密度泛函理论对这两种化合物在三维水平上的结构进行了确认。此外,通过分子对接和分子动力学(MD)模拟得出了它们的化学生物学性质。PYRA-1和PYRA-2分别以P-1(a = 8.184(9),b = 14.251(13),c = 15.601(15),α = 91.57(8),β = 97.48(9),γ = 92.67(9),V = 1801.1(3) Å3,Z = 2)和P21/c(a = 14.8648(8),b = 8.5998(4),c = 15.5586(8),β = 116.47(7),V = 1780.4(19) Å3,Z = 4)空间群结晶。在PYRA-1和PYRA-2化合物中,C-H···O分子间连接都很常见,用于稳定晶体结构。此外,短程分子间相互作用通过C-H···π和π-π堆积得以稳定。使用 Hirshfeld表面分析对晶体堆积进行了量化,结果表明PYRA-1中的C-H、O-H和H-H接触比PYRA-2中的贡献更大。分子在气相和液相(水和二甲基亚砜)中的构象稳定性相同。PYRA-1和PYRA-2与CDC7激酶复合物的对接分数分别为-5.421和-5.884 kcal/mol。MD模拟表明,与PYRA-1相比,PYRA-2对CDC7激酶是一种更有潜力的抑制剂。