Department of Sport and Management, IST University of Applied Sciences, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Department of Training Intervention Research, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Int J Sports Med. 2024 Mar;45(3):238-244. doi: 10.1055/a-2206-4959. Epub 2023 Dec 18.
The maximal lactate accumulation rate (VLamax) has been linked to lactic anaerobic performance. Hence, accurate and reliable assessment is crucial in sport-specific performance testing. Thus, between-day reliability data of rowing-specific VLamax assessment was examined. Seventeen trained rowers (eight females and nine males; 19.5±5.2 yrs; 1.76±0.08 m; 70.2±8.9 kg; V̇Omax: 54±13 ml/min/kg) performed 20-s sprint tests on two separate days (one week apart) on a rowing ergometer. VLamax, peak lactate concentration, time to peak lactate, and mean rowing power were measured. Good to excellent intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs), low standard error of measurement (SEM), and acceptable levels of agreement (LoAs; 90% confidence interval) for VLamax (ICC=0.85; SEM=0.02 mmol/L/s; LoA±0.09 mmol/L/s), peak lactate (ICC=0.88; SEM=0.3 mmol/L; LoA±1.4 mmol/l), time to peak lactate (ICC=0.92; SEM=0.1 min; LoA±0.5 min), and mean rowing power (ICC=0.98; SEM=3 W; LoA±39 W) were observed. In addition, VLamax was highly correlated (r=0.96; ≤0.001) to rowing power. Thus, VLamax and sprint performance parameters can be measured highly reliably using this sport-specific sprint test in rowing.
最大乳酸生成率(VLamax)与乳酸无氧性能有关。因此,在特定运动的性能测试中,准确可靠的评估至关重要。因此,对划船特定的 VLamax 评估的日内可靠性数据进行了检查。17 名受过训练的划船运动员(8 名女性和 9 名男性;19.5±5.2 岁;1.76±0.08 米;70.2±8.9 公斤;V̇Omax:54±13 毫升/分钟/公斤)在划船测功仪上分别在两天(相隔一周)进行 20 秒冲刺测试。测量了 VLamax、最大乳酸浓度、达到最大乳酸浓度的时间和平均划船功率。VLamax(ICC=0.85;SEM=0.02mmol/L/s;LoA±0.09mmol/L/s)、最大乳酸浓度(ICC=0.88;SEM=0.3mmol/L;LoA±1.4mmol/L)、达到最大乳酸浓度的时间(ICC=0.92;SEM=0.1 分钟;LoA±0.5 分钟)和平均划船功率(ICC=0.98;SEM=3W;LoA±39W)的组内相关系数(ICC)、测量误差(SEM)和一致性(LoA)均为良好到优秀水平。此外,VLamax 与划船功率高度相关(r=0.96;≤0.001)。因此,使用这种特定于划船的冲刺测试,可以非常可靠地测量 VLamax 和冲刺性能参数。