Kernot Jocelyn, Goh Jiin, Aguilar Alejandra, Muller Jess, Dawson Suzanne
Allied Health & Human Performance Academic Unit, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia.
Caring Futures Institute, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia.
Aust Occup Ther J. 2024 Apr;71(2):240-250. doi: 10.1111/1440-1630.12922. Epub 2023 Dec 18.
Unemployment rates for people living with mental illness remain persistently high. Individual Placement Support (IPS) is an evidence-based employment model that supports people with severe mental illness to gain employment. Although carers provide emotional and instrumental support for people with mental illness, there is limited research exploring carers' perspectives of IPS.
To explore carers' perspectives of their experience as caregivers of individuals living with mental illness who have participated in IPS.
This qualitative descriptive study gained carers' perspectives through semi-structured interviews. A convenience sample of eight carers was recruited via a community mental health service in Adelaide. Data were analysed thematically.
Three main themes were identified: (1) employment benefits, (2) factors that may impact on employment, and (3) knowledge and opinions of IPS. Within each theme, four sub-themes emerged.
This study addresses a gap in research and provides insights into carers' experiences of IPS. Increased communication and involvement of carers in IPS may benefit IPS participants and staff as carers provide invaluable additional insight into supporting individuals through their employment journey.
患有精神疾病的人群失业率一直居高不下。个体安置支持(IPS)是一种循证就业模式,旨在帮助重度精神疾病患者获得工作。尽管照顾者为患有精神疾病的人提供情感和实际支持,但探讨照顾者对IPS看法的研究却很有限。
探讨照顾者对于其作为参与IPS的精神疾病患者照顾者的经历的看法。
这项定性描述性研究通过半结构化访谈获取照顾者的看法。通过阿德莱德的一个社区心理健康服务机构招募了八名照顾者作为便利样本。对数据进行了主题分析。
确定了三个主要主题:(1)就业益处,(2)可能影响就业的因素,以及(3)对IPS的了解和看法。在每个主题中又出现了四个子主题。
本研究填补了研究空白,深入了解了照顾者对IPS的体验。增加照顾者在IPS中的沟通和参与可能会使IPS参与者和工作人员受益,因为照顾者在支持个体就业过程中能提供非常宝贵的额外见解。