Service ORL et chirurgie cervico-faciale, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers, Poitiers, France.
Service de chirurgie viscérale, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers, Poitiers, France.
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Mar;170(3):972-976. doi: 10.1002/ohn.630. Epub 2023 Dec 18.
The SimLife® model consists in a human cadaver dynamized by pulsatile vascularization. The objective was to evaluate the face, contents, and constructs validity of the SimLife® model in head and neck surgical oncology simulation. Head and neck surgical oncology simulation sessions on SimLife® models were organized with lateral neck dissection and total laryngectomy. Face and contents validity were addressed by questionnaires. Constructs validity was assessed by objective structured assessment of technical skills (OSATS) score. High realism was demonstrated for consistency of tissues (7.1 ± 1.4), color of arteries and veins (7.3 ± 1.9, 8.5 ± 1.1, respectively), and vein consistency (8.5 ± 1.2). The mean OSATS score was 19.7 ± 5.4 for residents and 32.7 ± 1.9 for senior surgeon (P = .0022). SimLife® is a hyperrealistic model for head and neck surgical oncology simulation and it might become a core component of the surgical resident curriculum.
SimLife®模型由脉动血管化的人体尸体组成。目的是评估 SimLife®模型在头颈部外科肿瘤模拟中的面部、内容和结构有效性。在 SimLife®模型上组织了头颈部外科肿瘤模拟课程,包括侧颈部解剖和全喉切除术。通过问卷调查来评估面部和内容有效性。通过客观结构化评估技术技能(OSATS)评分来评估结构有效性。组织的一致性(7.1±1.4)、动脉和静脉的颜色(7.3±1.9、8.5±1.1,分别)和静脉一致性(8.5±1.2)显示出高度的真实性。住院医师的平均 OSATS 评分为 19.7±5.4,高级外科医生的评分为 32.7±1.9(P=0.0022)。SimLife®是一种用于头颈部外科肿瘤模拟的超真实模型,它可能成为外科住院医师课程的核心组成部分。